Human rights and unilateral coercive measures
A/RES/74/154
Expressing grave concern that, in some countries, the situation of children is
adversely affected by unilateral measures not in accordance with international law
and the Charter that create obstacles to trade relations among States, impede the full
realization of social and economic development and hinder the well-being of the
population in the affected countries, with particular consequences for women,
children, including adolescents, the elderly and persons with disabilities,
Deeply concerned that, despite the recommendations adopted on this question
by the General Assembly, the Human Rights Council, the Commission on Human
Rights and recent major United Nations conferences, and contrary to general
international law and the Charter, unilateral coercive measures continue to be
promulgated and implemented, with all their negative implications for the social
humanitarian activities and economic and social development of developing
countries, including their extraterritorial effects, thereby creating additional obstacles
to the full enjoyment of all human rights by peoples and individuals under the
jurisdiction of other States,
Bearing in mind all the extraterritorial effects of any unilateral legislative,
administrative and economic measures, policies and practices of a coercive nat ure
against the development process and the enhancement of human rights in developing
countries, which create obstacles to the full realization of all human rights,
Reaffirming that unilateral coercive measures are a major obstacle to the
implementation of the Declaration on the Right to Development 15 and the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development,
Recalling article 1, paragraph 2, common to the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights 16 and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights, 16 which provides, inter alia, that in no case may a people be deprived
of its own means of subsistence,
Noting the continuing efforts of the open-ended Working Group on the Right to
Development of the Human Rights Council, and reaffirming in particular its criteria,
according to which unilateral coercive measures are one of the obstacles to the
implementation of the Declaration on the Right to Development,
1.
Urges all States to cease adopting or implementing any unilateral measures
not in accordance with international law, international humanitarian law, the Charter
of the United Nations and the norms and principles governing peaceful relations
among States, in particular those of a coercive nature, with all their extraterritorial
effects, which create obstacles to trade relations among States, thus impeding the full
realization of the rights set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 17 and
other international human rights instruments, in particular the right of individuals and
peoples to development;
2.
Strongly urges States to refrain from promulgating and applying any
unilateral economic, financial or trade measures not in accordance with international
law and the Charter that impede the full achievement of sustainable economi c and
social development, particularly in developing countries;
3.
Condemns the inclusion of Member States in unilateral lists under false
pretexts, which are contrary to international law and the Charter, including false
allegations of terrorism sponsorship, considering such lists as instruments for political
or economic pressure against Member States, particularly developing countries;
__________________
15
16
17
19-22276
Resolution 41/128, annex.
See resolution 2200 A (XXI), annex.
Resolution 217 A (III).
3/6