A/RES/61/132
1.
Notes with appreciation the efforts by the Governments of affected
countries to undertake the rehabilitation and reconstruction phase, as well as in
enhancing financial transparency and accountability, with respect to the channelling
and utilization of resources, including, as appropriate, through the involvement of
international public auditors;
Commends the prompt response, continued support, generous assistance
2.
and contributions of the international community, donor Governments, civil society,
the private sector and individuals, in the relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction
efforts, which reflect the spirit of international solidarity and cooperation to address
the disaster;
Takes note with appreciation of the continued work of Mr. William
3.
Jefferson Clinton, former President of the United States of America, the United
Nations Special Envoy for Tsunami Recovery, and his various initiatives, and
encourages his efforts to continue sustaining the political will and to promote the
identification of priorities and integration of efforts of the international community,
particularly regional and international financial institutions, civil society and the
private sector, to support medium- and long-term rehabilitation, reconstruction and
risk reduction efforts led by the Governments of affected countries;
Encourages donor communities and international and regional financial
4.
institutions, as well as the private sector and civil society, to strengthen partnerships
and to continue to support the medium- and long-term rehabilitation and
reconstruction needs of the affected countries;
Encourages the continued effective coordination among the Governments
5.
of affected countries, relevant bodies of the United Nations system, international
organizations, donor countries, regional and international financial institutions, civil
society, the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and private sectors
involved in rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts, in order to ensure the effective
implementation of existing joint programmes and to prevent unnecessary
duplication and reduce vulnerability to future natural hazards, as well as to
adequately respond to the remaining humanitarian needs, where needed;
Stresses the need for the development of stronger institutions,
6.
mechanisms and capacities at the regional, national and local levels, as affirmed in
the Hyogo Declaration2 and the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005–2015,3 and the
promotion of public education, awareness and community participation, in order to
systematically build resilience to hazards and disasters, as well as reduce the risks
and the vulnerability of populations to disasters, including an effective and
sustained tsunami warning system, particularly in tsunami-prone countries;
Calls upon States to fully implement the Hyogo Declaration and the
7.
Hyogo Framework for Action 2005–2015, in particular those commitments related
to assistance for developing countries that are prone to natural disasters and for
disaster-stricken States in the transition phase towards sustainable, physical, social
and economic recovery, for risk-reduction activities in post-disaster recovery and for
rehabilitation processes;
Stresses the importance of and the need for regular updating of recovery
8.
assessment by the Governments of affected countries, the United Nations system
and international and regional financial institutions, based on the affected countries’
national data and utilizing a consistent methodology, in order to reassess progress
and identify gaps and priorities, with the participation of the local community
during the recovery and reconstruction phase in order to build back better;
3