A/RES/77/204
Combating glorification of Nazism, neo-Nazism and other practices
that contribute to fuelling contemporary forms of racism, racial
discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance
(b) Shall declare illegal and prohibit organizations, and also organized and all
other propaganda activities, which promote and incite racial discrimination, and shall
recognize participation in such organizations or activities as an offence punishable by
law;
(c) Shall not permit public authorities or public institutions, national or local,
to promote or incite racial discrimination;
55. Also reaffirms that, as underlined in paragraph 13 of the outcome
document of the Durban Review Conference, any advocacy of national, racial or
religious hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence
should be prohibited by law, that all dissemination of ideas based on racial superiority
or hatred, or incitement to racial discrimination, as well as all acts of violence or
incitement to such acts, shall be declared offences punishable by law, in accordance
with the international obligations of States, and that these prohibitions are consistent
with freedom of opinion and expression;
56. Recalls the United Nations Strategy and Plan of Action on Hate Speech,
which sets out strategic guidance for the United Nations system to address hate speech
at the national and global levels;
57. Recognizes the positive role that the exercise of the right to freedom of
opinion and expression, as well as full respect for the freedom to seek, receive and
impart information, including through the Internet, can play in combating racism,
racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance;
58. Calls upon States to strengthen freedom of expression, which can play a
crucial role in promoting democracy and combating racist and xenophobic ideologies
based on racial superiority;
59. Also calls upon States, which have the primary responsibility to counter
discrimination and hate speech, and all relevant actors, including political and
religious leaders, to promote inclusion and unity in response to the coronavirus
disease (COVID-19) pandemic, and to prevent, speak out and take strong action
against racism, xenophobia, hate speech, violence, discrimination and stigmatization;
60. Expresses concern about the increased use of digital technologies to
promote and disseminate racism, racial hatred, xenophobia, racial discrimination and
related intolerance, and in this regard calls upon States parties to the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights to counter the dissemination of the above mentioned ideas while respecting their obligations under articles 19 and 20 of the
Covenant, which guarantee the right to freedom of expression and outline the grounds
on which the exercise of this right can be legitimately restricted;
61. Recognizes the need to promote the use of new information and
communications technologies, including the Internet, to contribute to the fight against
racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance;
62. Also recognizes the positive role that the media can play in combatin g
racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, promoting a culture
of tolerance and inclusion and representing the diversity of a multicultural society;
63. Encourages States, civil society and other relevant stakeholders to use all
opportunities, including those provided by the Internet and social media, to counter,
in accordance with international human rights law, the dissemination of ideas based
on racial superiority or hatred and to promote the values of equality,
non-discrimination, diversity and democracy;
64. Encourages national human rights institutions, where they exist, to
develop appropriate programmes to promote tolerance, inclusion and respect for all
and to collect relevant information in this regard;
10/11
22-28921