A/RES/57/213
3.
Calls upon all Member States to fulfil their commitment expressed in
Durban, South Africa, during the World Conference against Racism, Racial
Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance to maximize the benefits of
globalization through, inter alia, the strengthening and enhancement of international
cooperation to increase equality of opportunities for trade, economic growth and
sustainable development, global communications through the use of new
technologies, and increased intercultural exchange through the preservation and
promotion of cultural diversity, 3 and reiterates that only through broad and sustained
efforts to create a shared future based upon our common humanity and all its
diversity can globalization be made fully inclusive and equitable;
4.
Affirms that a democratic and equitable international order requires, inter
alia, the realization of the following:
(a) The right of all peoples to self-determination, by virtue of which they can
freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and
cultural development;
(b) The right of peoples and nations to permanent sovereignty over their
natural wealth and resources;
(c)
The right of every human person and all peoples to development;
(d)
The right of all peoples to peace;
(e) The right to an international economic order based on equal participation
in the decision-making process, interdependence, mutual interest, solidarity and
cooperation among all States;
(f) Solidarity, as a fundamental value, by virtue of which global challenges
must be managed in a way that distributes costs and burdens fairly, in accordance
with basic principles of equity and social justice, and ensures that those who suffer
or benefit the least receive help from those who benefit the most;
(g) The promotion and consolidation of transparent, democratic, just and
accountable international institutions in all areas of cooperation, in particular
through the implementation of the principles of full and equal participation in their
respective decision-making mechanisms;
(h) The right to equitable participation of all, without any discrimination, in
domestic and global decision-making;
(i) The principle of equitable regional and gender-balanced representation in
the composition of the staff of the United Nations system;
(j) The promotion of a free, just, effective and balanced international
information and communications order, based on international cooperation for the
establishment of a new equilibrium and greater reciprocity in the international flow
of information, in particular correcting the inequalities in the flow of information to
and from developing countries;
(k) Respect for cultural diversity and the cultural rights of all, since this
enhances cultural pluralism, contributes to a wider exchange of knowledge and
understanding of cultural backgrounds, advances the application and enjoyment of
universally accepted human rights across the world and fosters stable, friendly
relations among peoples and nations worldwide;
_______________
3
See A/CONF.189/12 and Corr.1, chap. I.
3
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