Strengthening the United Nations crime prevention and criminal
justice programme, in particular its technical cooperation capacity
A/RES/74/177
Reaffirming the intrinsic value of biological diversity and its various
contributions to sustainable development and human well-being, and recognizing that
wild fauna and flora in their many beautiful and varied forms are an irreplaceable part
of the natural systems of the Earth which must be protected for this generation and
the generations to come,
Emphasizing that the protection of wildlife must be part of a comprehensive
approach to achieving poverty eradication, food security, sustainable development,
including the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, economic
growth, social well-being and sustainable livelihoods,
Expressing deep concern about crimes that affect the environment, including
illicit trafficking in endangered and, where applicable, protected species of wild fauna
and flora, and in hazardous waste, and emphasizing the need to combat such crimes
by strengthening coordinated action to eliminate, prevent and combat corruption and
disrupt illicit networks and also by coordinating international cooperation, capacity building, criminal justice responses and law enforcement efforts,
Recognizing, in this respect, the legal framework provided by and the important
role of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna
and Flora 22 as the primary mechanism for regulating international trade in species of
wild fauna and flora listed in its appendices,
Recalling the adoption of its resolutions 71/326 of 11 September 2017 and
73/343 of 16 September 2019 on tackling illicit trafficking in wildlife, and welcoming
Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice resolution 28/3 of
24 May 2019, 23
Concerned at the growing trend of cybercrime and the misuse of information
and communications technologies in multiple forms of crime, and recalling its
resolution 73/187 of 17 December 2018, as well as Economic and Social Council
resolutions 2019/19 and 2019/20 of 23 July 2019,
Stressing the need to enhance coordination and cooperation among Member
States in combating cybercrime, including by providing technical assistance to
developing countries, upon request, to improve national legislation and enhance the
capacity of national authorities to deal with cybercrime in all its forms, including its
prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution, emphasizing in this context the
role that the United Nations, in particular the Commission on Crime Prevention and
Criminal Justice, plays, and reaffirming the importance of respect for human rights
and fundamental freedoms in the use of information and communications
technologies,
Welcoming, in this respect, Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal
Justice resolution 26/4 of 26 May 2017 on strengthening international cooperation to
combat cybercrime, 12 in which the open-ended intergovernmental Expert Group to
Conduct a Comprehensive Study on Cybercrime was requested to continue its work
and exchange of information on national legislation, best practices, technical
assistance and international cooperation with a view to examining options to
strengthen existing responses and propose new national and international legal or
other responses to cybercrime, and was encouraged to develop possible conclusions
and recommendations for submission to the Commission,
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23
10/21
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 993, No. 14537.
See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2019, Supplement No. 10 (E/2019/30),
chap. I, sect. D.
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