Strengthening the United Nations crime prevention and criminal
justice programme, in particular its technical cooperation capacity
A/RES/74/177
Concerned at the serious challenges and threats posed by illicit trafficking in
firearms, their parts and components and ammunition, and about its links with other
forms of transnational organized crime, including drug trafficking, as well as terrorism,
Noting international efforts to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit trade in
conventional arms, in particular in small arms and light weapons, as demonstrated by
the adoption in 2001 of the Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate
the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects, 24 the entry into
force in 2005 of the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in
Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition, supplementing the United
Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, 25 and the entry into force
in 2014 of the Arms Trade Treaty, 26
Welcoming the 2019 Ministerial Declaration on Strengthening Our Actions at
the National, Regional and International Levels to Accelerate the Implementatio n of
Our Joint Commitments to Address and Counter the World Drug Problem, 27 adopted
during the ministerial segment of the sixty-second session of the Commission on
Narcotic Drugs, in which Member States committed to accelerating, based on the
principle of common and shared responsibility, the full implementation of the 2009
Political Declaration and Plan of Action on International Cooperation towards an
Integrated and Balanced Strategy to Counter the World Drug Problem, 28 the Joint
Ministerial Statement of the 2014 high-level review by the Commission on Narcotic
Drugs of the implementation by Member States of the Political Declaration and Plan
of Action 29 and the outcome document of the special session of the General Assembly
on the world drug problem held in 2016, 30 aimed at achieving all commitments,
operational recommendations and aspirational goals set out therein,
1.
Takes note with appreciation of the report of the Secretary-General
prepared pursuant to resolution 73/186; 31
2.
Reaffirms its resolution 70/1, entitled “Transforming our world: the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development”, which, inter alia, includes the commitment to
promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access
to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels;
3.
Calls upon all Member States, when appropriate, to take into consideration
the Doha Declaration on Integrating Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice into the
Wider United Nations Agenda to Address Social and Economic Challenges and to
Promote the Rule of Law at the National and International Levels, and Public
Participation, adopted at the Thirteenth United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention
and Criminal Justice, held in Doha from 12 to 19 April 2015, 6 when formulating
legislation and policy directives, and to make every effort, where appropriate, to
implement the principles contained therein in conformity with the purposes and
principles of the Charter of the United Nations, and requests the United Nations
Office on Drugs and Crime to continue to provide technic al assistance, upon request,
to Member States, including through its Global Programme for the Implementation
of the Doha Declaration and the Education for Justice initiative;
__________________
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
20-22334
Report of the United Nations Conference on the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in
All Its Aspects, New York, 9–20 July 2001 (A/CONF.192/15), chap. IV, para. 24.
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 2326, No. 39574.
See resolution 67/234 B.
See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2019, Supplement No. 8 (E/2019/28),
chap. I, sect. B.
Ibid., 2009, Supplement No. 8 (E/2009/28), chap. I, sect. C.
Ibid., 2014, Supplement No. 8 (E/2014/28), chap. I, sect. C.
Resolution S-30/1, annex.
A/74/125.
11/21