A/RES/79/158
Child, early and forced marriage
accelerate the implementation of laws, policies and programmes that protect and
enable the enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedoms, including
reproductive rights, in accordance with the Programme of Action of the International
Conference on Population and Development, the Beijing Platform for Action and the
outcome documents of their review conferences;
26. Urges States to formulate or review, as needed, appropriate policies,
programmes or strategies in order to prevent and eliminate child, early and forced
marriage, and address multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination and violence,
including domestic violence, which may occur against women and girls subjected to
child, early and forced marriage, as well as strengthen child protection systems and
social work programmes through gender-responsive and age-sensitive policies and
provide targets and timetables for implementation, while paying special attention to
girls with disabilities, Indigenous girls and girls in vulnerable situations, including
girls facing social and economic exclusion, and those living in rural and remote areas;
27. Also urges States to uphold the human rights of all women and girls with
disabilities, and recognizes that disability can increase the risk of child, early and
forced marriage, and the importance of ensuring that services and programmes
designed to prevent and eliminate child, early and forced marriage are inclusive of,
accessible to and proactively engage with women and girls with disabilities;
28. Further urges States to ensure access to justice and accountability
mechanisms and remedies for the effective implementation and enforcement of laws
aimed at preventing and eliminating child, early and forced marriage, including by
working towards the elimination of loopholes in customary and other laws, where
they exist, and by informing women, girls and boys about their rights under relevant
laws, including in marriage and at its dissolution, improving legal infrastructure,
removing all legal, practical, economic and structural barriers to access to legal
counselling, assistance and remedies, and ensuring accountability for perpetrators and
protection against retribution or physical or psychological pressure, emphasizing the
importance of providing access to justice and accessible legal aid services, training
law enforcement officers, the judiciary and prof essionals working with women and
children, ensuring oversight of the handling of cases of child, early and forced
marriage and ensuring that victims never face criminalization in relation to any
marriage into which they may be forced;
29. Calls upon States, with the collaboration of relevant stakeholders, to
ensure that emergency response and recovery plans are comprehensive, participatory,
age- and gender-sensitive, disability-inclusive and adequately funded, promote
inclusive, gender-equal and sustainable economies and societies, eliminate inequality,
discrimination and exclusion, and eradicate poverty, including extreme poverty,
which are among the root causes of child, early and forced marriage;
30. Also calls upon States to mitigate the impact of emergencies and improve
on response measures by strengthening the capacity of civil society organizations and
other relevant stakeholders working at the local and national levels, which are often
best placed to reach communities, to continue their essential work with girls, families
and local communities to prevent and respond to child, early and forced marriage,
particularly those working with communities in vulnerable situations;
31. Further calls upon States to mitigate the effects of armed conflicts and
disasters by expanding programmes that protect against economic shocks and to
continue to monitor their impact on the prevalence of child, early and forced marriage
as a way of coping with these challenges and in relation to changes in gender roles,
including in care and domestic work, non-return to school, hindered access to
services, rates of early, frequent and unintended pregnancy and the economic situation
of families;
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