Oceans and the law of the sea
A/RES/72/73
international organizations and bodies to support the effective implementation of the
requirements of the Polar Code, which entered into force on 1 January 2017; 80
180. Notes the ongoing work of the International Maritime Organization on
matters related to passenger ship safety in light of recent accidents, and encourages
States and competent international organizations and bodies to support continued
efforts, including technical cooperation activities, to improve passenger ship safety;
181. Recognizes that maritime safety can also be improved through effective
port State control, the strengthening of regional arrangements and increased
coordination and cooperation among them and increased transparency and
information-sharing, making ample use of information systems, such as the
International Maritime Organization Global Integrated Shipping Information
System, 81 including among safety and security sectors;
182. Encourages flag States to take appropriate measures sufficient to achieve
or maintain recognition by intergovernmental arrangements that recognize
satisfactory flag State performance, including, as appropriate, satisfactory port State
control examination results on a sustained basis, with a view to improving quality
shipping and furthering flag State implementation of relevant instruments under the
International Maritime Organization as well as rele vant goals and objectives of the
present resolution;
IX
Marine environment and marine resources
183. Emphasizes once again the importance of the implementation of Part XII
of the Convention in order to protect and preserve the marine environment and i ts
living marine resources against pollution and physical degradation, and calls upon all
States to cooperate and take measures consistent with the Convention, directly or
through competent international organizations, for the protection and preservation o f
the marine environment;
184. Calls upon States to implement the Sustainable Development Goals
outlined in the outcome document of the United Nations summit for the adoption of
the post-2015 development agenda, entitled “Transforming our world: the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development” as adopted by the General Assembly in
resolution 70/1, including Goal 14 to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas
and marine resources for sustainable development, and recalls that the Goals and
targets are integrated and indivisible;
185. Reiterates, in this regard, the call made in the declaration entitled “Our
ocean, our future: call for action” for action to be taken on an urgent basis to conserve
and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable
development; 82
186. Recalls that, in “The future we want”, States noted with concern that the
health of oceans and marine biodiversity are negatively affected by marine pollution,
including marine debris, especially plastic, persistent organic pollutants, heavy metals
and nitrogen-based compounds, from a number of marine and land-based sources,
including shipping and land run-off, and that States committed to take action to reduce
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81
82
17-21819
MEPC.203(62).
International Maritime Organization resolutions MSC.385(94) and MEPC.264(6 8) and related
amendments to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (resolution MSC.386(94)
and the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (resolution
MEPC.265(68).
International Maritime Organization, resolutions A.1029(26) and A.1074(28).
Resolution 71/312, annex.
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