E/2001/27
E/CN.6/2001/14
all forms of discrimination, including racial discrimination, stigma, abuse and
neglect, in order to reduce their risk and vulnerability to HIV/AIDS and alleviate the
impact on those infected and affected by HIV/AIDS.
2.
Prevention
(a) Governments, relevant United Nations agencies, funds and programmes
and intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations, individually and
collectively, should make efforts to place combating HIV/AIDS as a priority on the
development agenda and to implement multisectoral and decentralized effective
preventive strategies and programmes, especially for the most vulnerable
populations, including women, young girls and infants, also taking into account the
prevention of mother-to-child transmission;
(b) Govern ments, with the assistance of relevant United Nations agencies,
funds and programmes, must adopt a long-term, timely, coherent and integrated
AIDS prevention policy, with public information, life skills-based education
programmes specifically tailored to the needs of women and girls adapted to their
social cultural context and sensitivities and the specific needs in their life cycle;
(c) Intensify efforts to determine the best policies and programmes to
prevent women and young girls from becoming infected with HIV/AIDS, taking into
account that women, in particular young girls, are socially, physiologically and
biologically more vulnerable than men to sexually transmitted infections;
(d) Take measures to integrate, inter alia, a family-based approach in
programmes aiming at providing prevention, care and support to women and girls
infected and affected by HIV/AIDS; as well as take measures to integrate a
community-based approach in policies and programmes aimed at providing
prevention, care and support to women and girls infected and affected by
HIV/AIDS;
(e) Ensure equal and non-discriminatory access to accurate, comprehensive
information, to prevention education on reproductive health, and to voluntary testing
and counselling services and technologies within a cultural and gender-sensitive
framework and with particular emphasis on adolescents and young adults;
(f) Request the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and its cosponsors to continue in their efforts aimed at providing complete and accurate
sexual and reproductive health education for young people, within a cultural and
gender-sensitive framework, while, inter alia, encouraging them to delay sexual
initiation, or/and to use condoms and, in this context, urge that greater attention be
given to the education of men and boys about their roles and their responsibilities in
preventing the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS,
to their partners;
(g) Promote gender equality in relationships, and provide information and
resources to promote informed, responsible and safe sexual behaviour and practices,
mutual respect and gender equality in sexual relationships;
(h) Encourage all forms of media to promote non-discriminatory and gendersensitive images and a culture of non-violence and respect for all human rights, and
particularly women’s rights, in addressing HIV/AIDS;
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