0031-0330 irl.qxd
116
Prisoners’
accounts
2.3.2009
14:19
Page 116
THIRD GENEVA CONVENTION OF 1949
ART. 64. — The Detaining Power shall hold an account for each
prisoner of war, showing at least the following:
1) The amounts due to the prisoner or received by him as
advances of pay, as working pay or derived from any other
source; the sums in the currency of the Detaining Power
which were taken from him; the sums taken from him and
converted at his request into the currency of the said Power.
2) The payments made to the prisoner in cash, or in any other
similar form; the payments made on his behalf and at his
request; the sums transferred under Article 63, third paragraph.
Management
of prisoners’
accounts
ART. 65. — Every item entered in the account of a prisoner of war
shall be countersigned or initialled by him, or by the prisoners’
representative acting on his behalf.
Prisoners of war shall at all times be afforded reasonable facilities
for consulting and obtaining copies of their accounts, which may
likewise be inspected by the representatives of the Protecting
Powers at the time of visits to the camp.
When prisoners of war are transferred from one camp to
another, their personal accounts will follow them. In case of transfer
from one Detaining Power to another, the monies which are their
property and are not in the currency of the Detaining Power will
follow them. They shall be given certificates for any other monies
standing to the credit of their accounts.
The Parties to the conflict concerned may agree to notify to each
other at specific intervals through the Protecting Power, the amount
of the accounts of the prisoners of war.
Winding up
of accounts
ART. 66. — On the termination of captivity, through the release
of a prisoner of war or his repatriation, the Detaining Power shall
give him a statement, signed by an authorized officer of that Power,
showing the credit balance then due to him. The Detaining Power
shall also send through the Protecting Power to the government
upon which the prisoner of war depends, lists giving all appropriate
particulars of all prisoners of war whose captivity has been
terminated by repatriation, release, escape, death or any other
means, and showing the amount of their credit balances. Such lists
shall be certified on each sheet by an authorized representative of
the Detaining Power.
Any of the above provisions of this Article may be varied by
mutual agreement between any two Parties to the conflict.
The Power on which the prisoner of war depends shall be
responsible for settling with him any credit balance due to him from
the Detaining Power on the termination of his captivity.
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