0031-0330 irl.qxd
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2.3.2009
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THIRD GENEVA CONVENTION OF 1949
They shall also have the unrestricted right to apply to the
representatives of the Protecting Powers either through their
prisoners’ representative or, if they consider it necessary, direct, in
order to draw their attention to any points on which they may have
complaints to make regarding their conditions of captivity.
Theses requests and complaints shall not be limited nor
considered to be a part of the correspondence quota referred to in
Article 71. They must be transmitted immediately. Even if they are
recognized to be unfounded, they may not give rise to any
punishment.
Prisoners’ representative may send periodic reports on the
situation in the camps and the needs of the prisoners of war to the
representatives of the Protecting Powers.
CHAPTER II
Prisoner of War Representatives
Election
ART. 79. — In all places where there are prisoners of war, except
in those where there are officers, the prisoners shall freely elect by
secret ballot, every six months, and also in case of vacancies,
prisoners’ representatives entrusted with representing them before
the military authorities, the Protecting Powers, the International
Committee of the Red Cross and any other organization which may
assist them. These prisoners’ representatives shall be eligible for reelection.
In camps for officers and persons of equivalent status or in mixed
camps, the senior officer among the prisoners of war shall be
recognized as the camp prisoners’ representative. In camps for
officers, he shall be assisted by one or more advisers chosen by the
officers; in mixed camps, his assistants shall be chosen from among
the prisoners of war who are not officers and shall be elected by them.
Officer prisoners of war of the same nationality shall be stationed
in labour camps for prisoners of war, for the purpose of carrying
out the camp administration duties for which the prisoners of war
are responsible. These officers may be elected as prisoners’
representatives under the first paragraph of this Article. In such a
case the assistants to the prisoners’ representatives shall be chosen
from among those prisoners of war who are not officers.
Every representative elected must be approved by the Detaining
Power before he has the right to commence his duties. Where the
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