Consolidating gains and accelerating efforts to control and eliminate
malaria in developing countries, particularly in Africa, by 2030
A/RES/72/309
15. Urges the international community to work in a spirit of cooperation
towards effective, increased, harmonized, predictable and sustained bilateral and
multilateral assistance and research to combat malaria, including support for the
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, in order to assist States, in
particular malaria-endemic countries, to implement sound national plans, in particular
health plans and sanitation plans, including malaria control and elimination
strategies which may include evidence-based, cost-effective and context-appropriate
environmental management solutions, and integrated management of childhood
illnesses, in a sustained and equitable way that, inter alia, contributes to strengthening
health system development approaches at the district level;
16. Appeals to the malaria partners to resolve the financial, supply chain and
delivery bottlenecks that are responsible for stock-outs of long-lasting insecticidetreated nets, insecticides for indoor and outdoor residual spraying, rapid diagnostic
tests and artemisinin-based combination therapies at the national level, whenever they
occur, including through the strengthening of malaria programme management at the
country level;
17. Welcomes the contribution to the mobilization of additional and
predictable resources for development by voluntary innovative financing initiatives
taken by groups of Member States, and in this regard notes the contributions of the
International Drug Purchase Facility, UNITAID, the International Finance Facility for
Immunization, the advance market commitments for vaccines and Gavi, the Vaccine
Alliance, and expresses support for the work of the Leading Group on Innovative
Financing for Development and its special task force on innovative financing for
health;
18. Urges malaria-endemic countries to work towards financial sustainability,
to increase national resources allocated to malaria control and to create favourable
conditions for working with the private sector in order to impr ove access to goodquality malaria services, as well as to build on synergies with other development
priorities, including the strengthening of health systems and engagement with
development partners on implementing an effective vector control response, 15 as a
contribution to the achievement of universal health coverage;
19. Urges Member States to assess and respond to the needs for integrated
human resources at all levels of the health system in order to achieve the Sustainable
Development Goals, to take action, as appropriate, to effectively govern the
recruitment, training and retention of skilled health personnel, and to give particular
focus to the availability of skilled personnel at all levels to meet technical and
operational needs as increased funding for malaria control programmes becomes
available;
20. Stresses the importance of improved community-based systems to control
malaria, bearing in mind that families are often the starting point for effective health
care for a child with a fever, and encourages malaria-endemic countries to extend the
reach of public health services by training and deploying community health workers,
particularly in rural and remote areas, and to expand integrated community case
management of malaria, pneumonia and diarrhoea, with a focus on children under
5 years of age; 6
21. Affirms that close collaboration with community leaders and implementing
partners, including non-governmental organizations, health workers and volunteers,
is an essential factor for success in combating malaria, and calls upon Member States
to introduce integrated, people-centred community services, in coordination with
health-care providers in the public and private sectors, and to continue efforts to
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See A/72/822, para. 44.
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