A/HRC/RES/57/34
by armed groups, documented in the reports of the Secretary-General on conflict-related
sexual violence3 and on children and armed conflict,4
Calling on the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to find a durable
solution to the problem of sexual and gender-based violence against children by
implementing the 2012 plan of action and by prioritizing prevention, protection of the
population and the provision of services to child survivors,
Noting the efforts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to meet its commitments
under the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the
Congo and the Region, signed in Addis Ababa on 24 February 2013,
1.
Condemns all violations of human rights and abuses, as well as the illicit
exploitation of natural resources, in particular in the areas affected by armed or
intercommunal conflict in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where
the situation continues to lead to significant population displacement;
2.
Also condemns the activities of armed groups and the resurgence of attacks
against civilians, the international forces of the United Nations Organization Stabilization
Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, humanitarian actors and the Armed Forces
of the Democratic Republic of the Congo by rebel and terrorist groups, mainly those of the
Allied Democratic Forces, the Cooperative for the Development of the Congo, the
“Wazalendo” self-defence groups, the Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda and
the Mouvement du 23 mars, as well as the occupation by such groups, in particular, of
Bunagana and a number of other nearby localities, where they commit daily atrocities and
human rights abuses and serious violations of international humanitarian law;
3.
Strongly condemns any support given by anyone to these rebel and terrorist
groups that roam the country, in flagrant violation of the principles relating to the promotion
and protection of human rights, and calls for such support to end immediately;
4.
Encourages the countries of the region and the international community as a
whole to support the Luanda and Nairobi processes for the return of lasting peace in the
eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Great Lakes region;
5.
Encourages the mediator appointed by the African Union, namely, the
President of Angola, to pursue his efforts with a view to the restoration of peace in the eastern
part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Great Lakes region, which has been
ravaged by decades of armed and intercommunal conflict;
6.
Notes the efforts made by the authorities of the Democratic Republic of the
Congo to bring to justice the alleged perpetrators of serious crimes committed throughout the
country, encourages them to take all necessary measures to ensure that survivors have access
to justice and that all the alleged perpetrators are brought to justice, and welcomes the
convictions already pronounced;
7.
Commends the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the
submission of its national report5 under the fourth cycle of the universal periodic review, due
on 5 November 2024;
8.
Also commends the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on
the submission of its initial report on the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities, on 22 May 2024, as well as its exceptional report to the Committee
on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, on 22 June 2024;
9.
Takes note of the decision to operationalize and revitalize the Human Rights
Liaison Body, in particular through the appointment by ministerial decree of the Minister of
Human Rights, in May 2023, of the members of the technical secretariat of this local
mechanism for cooperation between the Government, the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights and civil society;
3
4
5
GE.24-18735
S/2024/292.
A/78/842-S/2024/384.
A/HRC/WG.6/47/COD/1.
3