A/HRC/RES/42/27
54.
Welcomes the work of the International, Impartial and Independent
Mechanism to Assist in the Investigation and Prosecution of Persons Responsible for the
Most Serious Crimes under International Law Committed in the Syrian Arab Republic
since March 2011, as mandated by the General Assembly in resolution 71/248 of 21
December 2016, including its close cooperation with the Commission of Inquiry and Syrian
civil society, so that the voices of victims are heard, any evidence of crimes is collected and
criminal prosecution proceeds;
55.
Invites Member States to actively support the International, Impartial and
Independent Mechanism, including by considering the provision of information and data on
the most serious crimes under international law committed in the Syrian Arab Republic,
and to provide adequate financial means for its functioning, pending a decision on the
necessary funding of the Mechanism by the regular budget, in accordance with relevant
General Assembly resolutions, highlights the importance of sustainable funding, and notes
the steps taken by the Secretary-General in this respect;
56.
Welcomes the steps taken by Member States to prosecute the most serious
crimes under international law committed in the Syrian Arab Republic in national courts
under the principles of universal jurisdiction and extraterritorial jurisdiction as an important
contribution to end impunity and ensure justice for victims, and notes the contribution that
the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism and other accountability
mechanisms can make in this regard;
57.
Also welcomes the relevant international campaigns and initiatives to support
the Syrian people, notably the third conference entitled “Supporting the future of Syria and
the region” hosted by the European Union and co-chaired by the United Nations in Brussels
in March 2019, where more than $7 billion was pledged, and renews its call for the
international community to deliver in full all such pledges;
58.
Reaffirms that there can only be a political solution to the conflict in the
Syrian Arab Republic, demands that all parties work towards a genuine political transition
based on the Geneva communiqué and Security Council resolution 2254 (2015), within the
framework of the United Nations-led intra-Syrian talks in Geneva and with the equal voice
and full and meaningful leadership and participation of women in decision-making and in
all efforts consistent with Council resolution 1325 (2000) and subsequent resolutions on
women, peace and security, that meets the legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people for a
civil, democratic and pluralistic State, in which all citizens receive equal protection,
regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion or belief, and welcomes the inclusion of civil
society in this process;
59.
Decides to remain seized of the matter.
41st meeting
27 September 2019
[Adopted by a recorded vote of 27 to 6, with 13 abstentions. The voting was as follows:
In favour:
Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Croatia,
Czechia, Denmark, Fiji, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Peru, Qatar,
Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Somalia, Spain, Togo, Ukraine, United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Uruguay
Against:
China, Cuba, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Philippines
Abstaining:
Afghanistan, Angola, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Democratic
Republic of the Congo, India, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan, Senegal, South
Africa, Tunisia]
9