A/RES/48/153
Page 6
particularly in Kosovo, as described in the reports of the Special Rapporteur,
and strongly condemns the violations of human rights occurring there;
18.
Strongly condemns in particular the measures and practices of
discrimination and the violations of the human rights of the ethnic Albanians
of Kosovo, as well as the large-scale repression committed by the Serbian
authorities, including:
(a)
Police brutality against ethnic Albanians, arbitrary searches,
seizures and arrests, torture and ill-treatment during detention and
discrimination in the administration of justice, which leads to a climate of
lawlessness in which criminal acts, particularly against ethnic Albanians,
take place with impunity;
(b)
The discriminatory removal of ethnic Albanian officials,
especially from the police and judiciary, the mass dismissal of ethnic
Albanians from professional, administrative and other skilled positions in
State-owned enterprises and public institutions, including teachers from the
Serb-run school system, and the closure of Albanian high schools and
universities;
(c)
Arbitrary imprisonment of ethnic Albanian journalists, the closure
of Albanian-language mass media and the discriminatory removal of ethnic
Albanian staff from local radio and television stations;
(d)
Repression by the Serbian police and military;
19.
Urges the authorities in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Serbia and Montenegro):
(a)
To take all necessary measures to bring to an immediate end the
human rights violations inflicted on the ethnic Albanians in Kosovo,
including, in particular, discriminatory measures and practices, arbitrary
detention and the use of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading
treatment and the occurrence of summary executions;
(b)
To revoke all discriminatory legislation, in particular that which
has entered into force since 1989;
(c)
To re-establish the democratic institutions of Kosovo, including
the Parliament and the judiciary;
(d)
To resume dialogue with the ethnic Albanians in Kosovo, including
under the auspices of the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia;
20.
Also urges the authorities of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
(Serbia and Montenegro) to respect the human rights and fundamental freedoms
of ethnic Albanians in Kosovo, and expresses the view that the best means to
safeguard human rights in Kosovo is to restore its autonomy;
21.
Expresses its grave concern at the report by the Special
Rapporteur of violations of human rights occurring in Sandjak and Vojvodina,
particularly acts of physical harassment, abductions, the burning of homes,
warrantless searches, confiscation of property, arbitrary arrests, the closure
of political parties, and other discriminatory practices in favour of the
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