A/RES/51/167
Page 6
27.
Stresses the need to give special attention, within the context of
international cooperation on trade and development issues, to the
implementation of the many international development commitments geared to
meeting the special development needs and problems of small island developing
States and of landlocked developing States, as well as to recognize that
developing countries which provide transit services need adequate support in
maintaining and improving their transit infrastructure;
28.
Invites preference-giving countries to continue to improve and
renew their Generalized System of Preferences schemes in keeping with the
post-Uruguay Round trading system and with the objective of integrating
developing countries, especially least developed countries, into the
international trading system, and stresses that ways and means should be found
to ensure more effective utilization of Generalized System of Preferences
schemes, particularly by least developed countries;
29.
Notes the concern among the beneficiaries that the enlargement of
the scope of the Generalized System of Preferences by linking eligibility to
non-trade considerations may detract value from its original principles,
namely, non-discrimination, universality, burden sharing and non-reciprocity;
30.
Stresses that Governments, as well as international organizations,
should extend technical assistance to developing countries to enable them to
participate more effectively in the international trading system;
31.
Encourages the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
to further promote South-South cooperation, including triangular cooperation,
recalling the results of the Intergovernmental Meeting of Experts on SouthSouth Cooperation, held in New York from 31 July to 4 August 1995, and the
outcome of the ninth session of the Conference;
32.
Notes that the forthcoming South-South conference on finance,
trade and investment, to be held at San José, Costa Rica, will provide an
opportunity for developing countries to advance initiatives related to the
document entitled "A Partnership for Growth and Development", and invites the
international community to support the initiative;
33.
Requests the Secretary-General of the United Nations Conference on
Trade and Development, through the Secretary-General of the United Nations, to
submit a proposal on savings resulting from improved overall costeffectiveness achieved pursuant to the ninth session of the Conference,
including the restructuring of the intergovernmental machinery and reform of
the secretariat, and to submit a proposal on how to reallocate a part of the
savings in the 1998-1999 budget cycle, with a view to strengthening the
Conference's capabilities in priority areas, including, inter alia, in
technical cooperation.
86th plenary meeting
16 December 1996