Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court
paragraph 7, the persons elected to the Court shall be the 18 candidates who
obtain the highest number of votes and a two-thirds majority of the States
Parties present and voting.
(b)
In the event that a sufficient number of judges is not elected on the first ballot,
successive ballots shall be held in accordance with the procedures laid down
in subparagraph (a) until the remaining places have been filled.
7.
No two judges may be nationals of the same State. A person who, for the purposes
of membership of the Court, could be regarded as a national of more than one State
shall be deemed to be a national of the State in which that person ordinarily exercises
civil and political rights.
8.
(a)
9.
10.
The States Parties shall, in the selection of judges, take into account the need,
within the membership of the Court, for:
(i)
The representation of the principal legal systems of the world;
(ii)
Equitable geographical representation; and
(iii)
A fair representation of female and male judges.
(b)
States Parties shall also take into account the need to include judges with
legal expertise on specific issues, including, but not limited to, violence
against women or children.
(a)
Subject to subparagraph (b), judges shall hold office for a term of nine years
and, subject to subparagraph (c) and to article 37, paragraph 2, shall not be
eligible for re-election.
(b)
At the first election, one third of the judges elected shall be selected by lot to
serve for a term of three years; one third of the judges elected shall be selected
by lot to serve for a term of six years; and the remainder shall serve for a term
of nine years.
(c)
A judge who is selected to serve for a term of three years under
subparagraph (b) shall be eligible for re-election for a full term.
Notwithstanding paragraph 9, a judge assigned to a Trial or Appeals Chamber in
accordance with article 39 shall continue in office to complete any trial or appeal the
hearing of which has already commenced before that Chamber.
Article 37
Judicial vacancies
1.
In the event of a vacancy, an election shall be held in accordance with article 36 to fill
the vacancy.
2.
A judge elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the predecessor's term
and, if that period is three years or less, shall be eligible for re-election for a full term
under article 36.
Article 38
The Presidency
1.
The President and the First and Second Vice-Presidents shall be elected by an absolute
majority of the judges. They shall each serve for a term of three years or until the end
of their respective terms of office as judges, whichever expires earlier. They shall be
eligible for re-election once.
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