Article 11
1.
Indigenous peoples have the right to practice and revitalize their cultural traditions
and customs. This includes the right to maintain, protect and develop the past, present and future
manifestations of their cultures, such as archaeological and historical sites, artefacts, designs,
ceremonies, technologies and visual and performing arts and literature.
2.
States shall provide redress through effective mechanisms, which may include
restitution, developed in conjunction with indigenous peoples, with respect to their cultural,
intellectual, religious and spiritual property taken without their free, prior and informed consent or in
violation of their laws, traditions and customs.
Article 12
1.
Indigenous peoples have the right to manifest, practice, develop and teach their
spiritual and religious traditions, customs and ceremonies; the right to maintain, protect, and have
access in privacy to their religious and cultural sites; the right to the use and control of their ceremonial
objects; and the right to the repatriation of their human remains.
2.
States shall seek to enable the access and/or repatriation of ceremonial objects and
human remains in their possession through fair, transparent and effective mechanisms developed in
conjunction with indigenous peoples concerned.
Article 13
1.
Indigenous peoples have the right to revitalize, use, develop and transmit to future
generations their histories, languages, oral traditions, philosophies, writing systems and literatures, and
to designate and retain their own names for communities, places and persons.
2.
States shall take effective measures to ensure this right is protected and also to ensure
that indigenous peoples can understand and be understood in political, legal and administrative
proceedings, where necessary through the provision of interpretation or by other appropriate means.
Article 14
1.
Indigenous peoples have the right to establish and control their educational systems
and institutions providing education in their own languages, in a manner appropriate to their cultural
methods of teaching and learning.
2.
Indigenous individuals, particularly children, have the right to all levels and forms of
education of the State without discrimination.
3.
States shall, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, take effective measures, in order
for indigenous individuals, particularly children, including those living outside their communities, to
have access, when possible, to an education in their own culture and provided in their own language.
Article 15
1.
Indigenous peoples have the right to the dignity and diversity of their cultures,
traditions, histories and aspirations which shall be appropriately reflected in education and public
information.
2.
States shall take effective measures, in consultation and cooperation with the
indigenous peoples concerned, to combat prejudice and eliminate discrimination and to promote
tolerance, understanding and good relations among indigenous peoples and all other segments of
society.
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