E/2009/27
E/CN.6/2009/15
10. Urges Governments to strengthen initiatives that would increase the
capacities of women and adolescent girls to protect themselves from the risk of HIV
infection, principally through the provision of health care and health services,
including for sexual and reproductive health, in accordance with the Programme of
Action of the International Conference on Population and Development, and that
integrate HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, care and support and include voluntary
counselling and testing, including through prevention education that promotes
gender equality within a culturally and gender-sensitive framework;
11. Urges Governments and other relevant stakeholders to address the
situation faced by girls caring for people living with or affected by HIV/AIDS, who
are often forced to drop out of school;
12. Also urges Governments to ensure accessible and affordable procurement
of prevention commodities, in particular male and female condoms, to ensure that
their supply is adequate and secure, as well as to promote the ongoing research for
safe and effective microbicides;
13. Reminds States to consider that flexibilities in trade-related intellectual
property rights can be used by States, when necessary, to protect public health and
address public health crises;
14. Urges Governments to strengthen legal, policy, administrative and other
measures for the prevention and elimination of all forms of violence against women
and girls, including harmful traditional and customary practices, female genital
mutilation, abuse, early marriage and forced marriage, rape, including marital rape,
and other forms of sexual violence, battering and trafficking in women and girls,
and to ensure that violence against women is addressed as an integral part of the
national HIV and AIDS response;
15. Also urges Governments, where they have not yet done so, to institute
and ensure the enforcement of laws to protect women and girls from early and
forced marriage and marital rape;
16. Further urges Governments to prioritize and expand access to treatment
for all people in all settings, in a progressive and sustainable manner, including the
prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections and other HIV-related diseases
and the effective use of and adherence to antiretroviral medication, including
through access to clinical and laboratory testing and post-exposure prophylaxis, and
to promote access to affordable, high-quality, safe and effective drugs and related
pharmaceutical products, in particular for women and girls;
17. Urges Governments to ensure that women and girls have equitable and
sustained access to treatment for HIV/AIDS and opportunistic infections and other
HIV-related diseases, appropriate to their age, health and nutritional status, with the
full protection of their human rights, including their reproductive rights and sexual
health, in accordance with, inter alia, the Programme of Action of the International
Conference on Population and Development, the Beijing Platform for Action and
other relevant international human rights instruments, and to protection from
coerced sexual activity, and to monitor access to treatment by age, sex, marital
status and continuity of care;
18. Requests Governments to promote and provide equal and equitable
access for women and men throughout their life cycle to social services related to
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