0031-0330 irl.qxd
2.3.2009
14:19
Page 123
123
PRISONERS OF WAR
Detaining Power refuses to approve a prisoner of war elected by his
fellow prisoners of war, it must inform the Protecting Power of the
reason for such refusal.
In all cases the prisoners’ representative must have the same
nationality, language and customs as the prisoners of war whom he
represents. Thus, prisoners of war distributed in different sections of
a camp, according to their nationality, language or customs, shall
have for each section their own prisoners’ representative, in
accordance with the foregoing paragraphs.
ART. 80. — Prisoners’ representatives shall further the physical,
spiritual and intellectual well-being of prisoners of war.
In particular, where the prisoners decide to organize amongst
themselves a system of mutual assistance, this organization will be
within the province of the prisoners’ representative, in addition to
the special duties entrusted to him by other provisions of the
present Convention.
Prisoners’ representatives shall not be held responsible, simply by
reason of their duties, for any offences committed by prisoners of war.
Duties
ART. 81. — Prisoners’ representatives shall not be required to
perform any other work, if the accomplishment of their duties is
thereby made more difficult.
Prisoners’ representatives may appoint from amongst the
prisoners such assistants as they may require. All material facilities
shall be granted them, particularly a certain freedom of movement
necessary for the accomplishment of their duties (inspection of
labour detachments, receipt of supplies, etc.).
Prisoners’ representatives shall be permitted to visit premises
where prisoners of war are detained, and every prisoner of war shall
have the right to consult freely his prisoners’ representative.
All facilities shall likewise be accorded to the prisoners’
representatives for communication by post and telegraph with the
detaining authorities, the Protecting Powers, the International
Committee of the Red Cross and their delegates, the Mixed Medical
Commissions and with the bodies which give assistance to
prisoners of war. Prisoners’ representatives of labour detachments
shall enjoy the same facilities for communication with the prisoners’
representatives of the principal camp. Such communications shall
not be restricted, nor considered as forming a part of the quota
mentioned in Article 71.
Prisoners’ representatives who are transferred shall be allowed a
reasonable time to acquaint their successors with current affairs.
In case of dismissal, the reasons therefor shall be communicated
to the Protecting Power.
Prerogatives
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