CRC/GC/2001/1
page 7
addition to formal human rights education, is the promotion of values and policies conducive to
human rights not only within schools and universities but also within the broader community.
20.
In general terms, the various initiatives that States parties are required to take pursuant to
their Convention obligations will be insufficiently grounded in the absence of widespread
dissemination of the text of the Convention itself, in accordance with the provisions of article 42.
This will also facilitate the role of children as promoters and defenders of children’s rights in
their daily lives. In order to facilitate broader dissemination, States parties should report on the
measures they have taken to achieve this objective and the Office of the High Commissioner for
Human Rights should develop a comprehensive database of the language versions of the
Convention that have been produced.
21.
The media, broadly defined, also have a central role to play, both in promoting the values
and aims reflected in article 29 (1) and in ensuring that their activities do not undermine the
efforts of others to promote those objectives. Governments are obligated by the Convention,
pursuant to article 17 (a), to take all appropriate steps to “encourage the mass media to
disseminate information and material of social and cultural benefit to the child”.8
22.
The Committee calls upon States parties to devote more attention to education as a
dynamic process and to devising means by which to measure changes over time in relation to
article 29 (1). Every child has the right to receive an education of good quality which in turn
requires a focus on the quality of the learning environment, of teaching and learning processes
and materials, and of learning outputs. The Committee notes the importance of surveys that may
provide an opportunity to assess the progress made, based upon consideration of the views of all
actors involved in the process, including children currently in or out of school, teachers and
youth leaders, parents, and educational administrators and supervisors. In this respect, the
Committee emphasizes the role of national-level monitoring which seeks to ensure that children,
parents and teachers can have an input in decisions relevant to education.
23.
The Committee calls upon States parties to develop a comprehensive national plan of
action to promote and monitor realization of the objectives listed in article 29 (1). If such a plan
is drawn up in the larger context of a national action plan for children, a national human rights
action plan, or a national human rights education strategy, the Government must ensure that it
nonetheless addresses all of the issues dealt with in article 29 (1) and does so from a child-rights
perspective. The Committee urges that the United Nations and other international bodies
concerned with educational policy and human rights education seek better coordination so as to
enhance the effectiveness of the implementation of article 29 (1).
24.
The design and implementation of programmes to promote the values reflected in this
article should become part of the standard response by Governments to almost all situations in
which patterns of human rights violations have occurred. Thus, for example, where major
incidents of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance occur which
involve those under 18, it can reasonably be presumed that the Government has not done all that
it should to promote the values reflected in the Convention generally, and in article 29 (1) in
particular. Appropriate additional measures under article 29 (1) should therefore be adopted
which include research on and adoption of whatever educational techniques might have a
positive impact in achieving the rights recognized in the Convention.
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