A/CONF.171/13
English
Page 21
education, sanitation, drinking water, housing, adequate food supply and
infrastructure for rapidly growing populations, continue to strain already weak
economies and limit development options. The unusually high number of young
people, a consequence of high fertility rates, requires that productive jobs be
created for a continually growing labour force under conditions of already
widespread unemployment. The numbers of elderly requiring public support will
also increase rapidly in the future. Sustained economic growth in the context
of sustainable development will be necessary to accommodate those pressures.
Objective
3.16. The objective is to raise the quality of life for all people through
appropriate population and development policies and programmes aimed at
achieving poverty eradication, sustained economic growth in the context of
sustainable development and sustainable patterns of consumption and production,
human resource development and the guarantee of all human rights, including the
right to development as a universal and inalienable right and an integral part
of fundamental human rights. Particular attention is to be given to the socioeconomic improvement of poor women in developed and developing countries. As
women are generally the poorest of the poor and at the same time key actors in
the development process, eliminating social, cultural, political and economic
discrimination against women is a prerequisite of eradicating poverty, promoting
sustained economic growth in the context of sustainable development, ensuring
quality family planning and reproductive health services, and achieving balance
between population and available resources and sustainable patterns of
consumption and production.
Actions
3.17. Investment in human resource development, in accordance with national
policy, must be given priority in population and development strategies and
budgets, at all levels, with programmes specifically directed at increased
access to information, education, skill development, employment opportunities,
both formal and informal, and high-quality general and reproductive health
services, including family planning and sexual health care, through the
promotion of sustained economic growth within the context of sustainable
development in developing countries and countries with economies in transition.
3.18. Existing inequities and barriers to women in the workforce should be
eliminated and women’s participation in all policy-making and implementation, as
well as their access to productive resources, and ownership of land, and their
right to inherit property should be promoted and strengthened. Governments,
non-governmental organizations and the private sector should invest in, promote,
monitor and evaluate the education and skill development of women and girls and
the legal and economic rights of women, and in all aspects of reproductive
health, including family planning and sexual health, in order to enable them to
effectively contribute to and benefit from economic growth and sustainable
development.
3.19. High priority should be given by Governments, non-governmental
organizations and the private sector to meeting the needs, and increasing the
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