A/CONF.171/13
English
Page 96
subregional, regional, interregional and international levels in order to foster
relevant national expertise;
(f) Develop and maintain databases of national experts and institutions of
excellence in order to foster the use of national competence, giving special
consideration to the inclusion of women and youth;
(g) Ensure effective communication with, and the involvement of, programme
beneficiaries at all levels, in particular at rural levels, in order to ensure
better overall programme management.
13.10. Governments should give special attention to the development and
implementation of client-centred management information systems for population
and development, and particularly for reproductive health, including familyplanning and sexual health programmes, covering both governmental and
non-governmental activities and containing regularly updated data on clientele,
expenditures, infrastructure, service accessibility, output and quality of
services.
C.
Resource mobilization and allocation
Basis for action
13.11. Allocation of resources for sustained human development at the national
level generally falls into various sectoral categories. How countries can most
beneficially allocate resources among various sectors depends largely on each
country’s social, economic, cultural and political realities as well as its
policy and programme priorities. In general, the quality and success of
programmes benefit from a balanced allocation of resources. In particular,
population-related programmes play an important role in enabling, facilitating
and accelerating progress in sustainable human development programmes,
especially by contributing to the empowerment of women, improving the health of
the people (particularly of women and children, and especially in the rural
areas), slowing the growth rate of demand for social services, mobilizing
community action and stressing the long-term importance of social-sector
investments.
13.12. Domestic resources provide the largest portion of funds for attaining
development objectives. Domestic resource mobilization is, thus, one of the
highest priority areas for focused attention to ensure the timely actions
required to meet the objectives of the present Programme of Action. Both the
public and the private sectors can potentially contribute to the resources
required. Many of the countries seeking to pursue the additional goals and
objectives of the Programme of Action, especially the least developed countries
and other poor countries that are undergoing painful structural adjustments, are
continuing to experience recessionary trends in their economies. Their domestic
resource mobilization efforts to expand and improve their population and
development programmes will need to be complemented by a significantly greater
provision of financial and technical resources by the international community,
as indicated in chapter XIV. In the mobilization of new and additional domestic
resources and resources from donors, special attention needs to be given to
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