Search Tips
ordenados por
30 listados de 1232 Entidades
Septuagésimo aniversario de la Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos: Confirmación e intensificación de la prohibición de la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2018
- Código de documento
- A/73/207
Documento
Tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes Informe del Relator Especial
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2019
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/40/59
Documento
Tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes Informe del Relator Especial
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2021
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/46/26
Documento
Informe del Relator Especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2018
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/37/50
Documento
La tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2021
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/49/50
Documento
Review of the standard minimum rules for the treatment of prisoners
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2013
- Código de documento
- A/68/295
Documento
Extra-custodial use of force and the prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2017
- Código de documento
- A/72/178
Documento
Working methods, thematic priorities and vision for a meaningful anti-torture advocacy
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2017
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/34/54
Documento
Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2016
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/31/57
Documento
Certain forms of abuses in health-care settings that may cross a threshold of mistreatment that is tantamount to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2013
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/22/53
Documento
Children deprived of their liberty from the perspective of the prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2015
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/28/68
Documento
Solitary confinement
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2011
- Código de documento
- A/66/268
Documento
Overview of main observations of five years fact-finding and research
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2010
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/13/39
Documento
Role of forensic and medical sciences in the investigation prevention torture and other ill-treatment
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2014
- Código de documento
- A/69/387
Documento
Commissions of inquiry
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2012
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/19/61
Documento
The death penalty and the prohibition of torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2012
- Código de documento
- A/67/279
Documento
Overview of working methods and vision
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2011
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/16/52
Documento
Prohibition of torture and other ill-treatment from an extraterritorial perspective
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2015
- Código de documento
- A/70/303
Documento
Torture, ill-treatment and coercion during interviews/ Universal protocol for non-coercive, ethically sound, evidence-based and empirically founded interviewing practices
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2016
- Código de documento
- A/71/298
Documento
Impunity as a root cause of the prevalence of torture
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2010
- Código de documento
- A/65/273
Documento
The scope and objective of the exclusionary rule in judicial proceedings and in relation to acts by executive actors
- Organo
- Relator especial sobre la tortura y otros tratos o penas crueles, inhumanos o degradantes
- Condicón jurídica
- Derecho dispositivo no negociado
- Tipo de documento
- Informe de procedimientos especiales
- Año
- 2014
- Código de documento
- A/HRC/25/60
Documento
Torture, ill-treatment and coercion during interviews/ Universal protocol for non-coercive, ethically sound, evidence-based and empirically founded interviewing practices 2016, para. 71
- Paragraph text
- Compelling circumstances denying access to counsel must be strictly defined in national law and correspond to situations in which there is an urgent need to avert serious adverse consequences for the life, liberty or physical integrity of persons, or where immediate action by investigators is imperative to prevent the destruction or alteration of essential evidence or to prevent interference with witnesses. Even then, the questioning of suspects without a lawyer must be accompanied by appropriate safeguards, limited to what is strictly necessary to achieve its singular purpose (i.e., obtaining information to address the exigent circumstances) and cannot unduly prejudice the rights of the defence (European directive 2013/48/EU). Defence rights are in principle irreparably prejudiced when incriminating statements made during questioning in the absence of counsel are used for a conviction (see European Court of Human Rights, Salduz v. Turkey).
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment 2016, para. 35
- Paragraph text
- Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender detainees report higher rates of sexual, physical and psychological violence in detention than on the basis of sexual orientation and/or gender identity than the general prison population (CAT/C/CRI/CO/2). Violence against these persons in custodial settings, whether by police, other law enforcement authorities, prison staff or other prisoners, is prevalent (A/HRC/29/23). Fear of reprisals and a lack of trust in the complaints mechanisms frequently prevent lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons in custody from reporting abuses. Their placement in solitary confinement or administrative segregation for their own "protection" can constitute an infringement on the prohibition of torture and ill-treatment. Authorities have a responsibility to take reasonable measures to prevent and combat violence against lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender detainees by other detainees.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Gender
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- LGBTQI+
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment 2016, para. 44
- Paragraph text
- In other cases, women and girls face significant difficulties in accessing legal abortion services due to administrative and bureaucratic hurdles, refusal on the part of health-care workers to adhere to medical protocols that guarantee legal rights, negative attitudes, official incompetence or disinterest (A/HRC/22/53). The denial of safe abortions and subjecting women and girls to humiliating and judgmental attitudes in such contexts of extreme vulnerability and where timely health care is essential amount to torture or ill-treatment. States have an affirmative obligation to reform restrictive abortion legislation that perpetuates torture and ill-treatment by denying women safe access and care. Limited and conditional access to abortion-related care, especially where this care is withheld for the impermissible purpose of punishing or eliciting a confession, remains of concern (A/HRC/22/53). The practice of extracting, for prosecution purposes, confessions from women seeking emergency medical care as a result of illegal abortion in particular amounts to torture or ill-treatment.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Girls
- Women
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Torture, ill-treatment and coercion during interviews/ Universal protocol for non-coercive, ethically sound, evidence-based and empirically founded interviewing practices 2016, para. 77
- Paragraph text
- Concern is expressed about the drawing of negative inferences from a person's failure to answer questions, and it is recommended that no inferences be drawn "at least where the accused has not had prior consultations with counsel" (see CCPR/C/IRL/CO/3). The Rome Statute and the Guidelines on the Conditions of Arrest, Police Custody and Pre-Trial Detention in Africa (Luanda Guidelines) expressly prohibit adverse inferences being drawn at trial from a suspect's exercise of the right to remain silent, finding that anything to the contrary may improperly imply that a suspect's silence amounts to an admission of guilt and compromise the presumption of innocence.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Torture, ill-treatment and coercion during interviews/ Universal protocol for non-coercive, ethically sound, evidence-based and empirically founded interviewing practices 2016, para. 85
- Paragraph text
- Suspect interviews must be at least audio, and preferably video, recorded (see A/HRC/4/33/Add.3 and A/68/295). Video recorders should capture the entire interview room, including all persons present. Video recording discourages torture while providing an authentic and complete record that can be reviewed during the investigation and used for training purposes. It cannot, however, be used as an alternative to the presence of counsel (see CAT/C/AUT/CO/3 and A/HRC/25/60/Add.1). The Special Rapporteur acknowledges the financial implications associated with the use of video-recording equipment. The protocol may explore alternative solutions, such as limiting the mandatory use of audiovisual recording to interviews of suspects, vulnerable victims or witnesses.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Humanitarian
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Torture, ill-treatment and coercion during interviews/ Universal protocol for non-coercive, ethically sound, evidence-based and empirically founded interviewing practices 2016, para. 81
- Paragraph text
- A complementary safeguard is the presence of a support person during questioning, in addition to counsel. A child must never be subjected to questioning or requested to make any statement or to sign any document without the presence of a lawyer and, in principle, his or her caregiver or another appropriate adult (whose presence is encouraged to help to prevent coercion, reassure the child and limit potential traumatization), at all stages of the investigation and proceedings (see the United Nations Principles and Guidelines on Access to Legal Aid in Criminal Justice Systems; and Committee on the Rights of the Child, general comment No. 10 (2007) on children's rights in juvenile justice). Persons who appear to suffer from psychosocial or intellectual disabilities should be assisted by an independent support person, whether a relative, legal guardian, mental health professional or social worker with relevant experience and training, during questioning.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Persons with disabilities
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment 2016, para. 15
- Paragraph text
- A clear link exists between the criminalization of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons and homophobic and transphobic hate crimes, police abuse, community and family violence and stigmatization (A/HRC/19/41). At least 76 States have laws that criminalize consensual relationships between same-sex adults, in breach of the rights to non-discrimination and privacy; in some cases, the death penalty may be imposed. Such laws foster a climate in which violence against lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons by both State and non-State actors is condoned and met with impunity. Transgender persons are criminalized in many States through laws that penalize cross-dressing, "imitating the opposite sex" and sex work. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons are frequently detained on the basis of laws containing vague and undefined concepts such as "crimes against the order of nature", "morality", "debauchery", "indecent acts" or "grave scandal" (A/HRC/29/23).
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Gender
- Personas afectadas
- LGBTQI+
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment 2016, para. 47
- Paragraph text
- In many States women seeking maternal health care face a high risk of ill-treatment, particularly immediately before and after childbirth. Abuses range from extended delays in the provision of medical care, such as stitching after delivery to the absence of anaesthesia. Such mistreatment is often motivated by stereotypes regarding women's childbearing roles and inflicts physical and psychological suffering that can amount to ill-treatment. The detention of post-partum women in health-care facilities for failure to pay medical bills amounts to ill-treatment by separating new mothers from their children and exposing them to significant health risks.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Women
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo
Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment 2016, para. 43
- Paragraph text
- Unsafe abortion is the third leading cause of maternal death globally. Where access to abortion is restricted by law, maternal mortality increases as women are forced to undergo clandestine abortions in unsafe and unhygienic conditions. Short- and long-term physical and psychological consequences also arise due to unsafe abortions and when women are forced to carry pregnancies to term against their will (A/66/254). Such restrictive policies disproportionately impact marginalized and disadvantaged women and girls. Highly restrictive abortion laws that prohibit abortions even in cases of incest, rape or fetal impairment or to safeguard the life or health of the woman violate women's right to be free from torture and ill-treatment (A/HRC/22/53, CEDAW/C/OP.8/PHL/1). Nevertheless, some States continue to restrict women's right to safe and legal abortion services with absolute bans on abortions. Restrictive access to voluntary abortion results in the unnecessary deaths of women (CAT/C/PER/CO/4).
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Girls
- Women
- Año
- 2016
Párrafo