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Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action 1995, para. 106l
- Paragraph text
- [By Governments, in collaboration with non-governmental organizations and employers' and workers' organizations and with the support of international institutions:] Give particular attention to the needs of girls, especially the promotion of healthy behaviour, including physical activities; take specific measures for closing the gender gaps in morbidity and mortality where girls are disadvantaged, while achieving internationally approved goals for the reduction of infant and child mortality - specifically, by the year 2000, the reduction of mortality rates of infants and children under five years of age by one third of the 1990 level, or 50 to 70 per 1,000 live births, whichever is less; by the year 2015 an infant mortality rate below 35 per 1,000 live births and an under-five mortality rate below 45 per 1,000;
- Organismo
- Fourth World Conference on Women
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Gender
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Girls
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 1995
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 1.12
- Paragraph text
- The present Programme of Action recommends to the international community a set of important population and development objectives, as well as qualitative and quantitative goals that are mutually supportive and of critical importance to these objectives. Among these objectives and goals are: sustained economic growth in the context of sustainable development; education, especially for girls; gender equity and equality; infant, child and maternal mortality reduction; and the provision of universal access to reproductive health services, including family planning and sexual health.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Gender
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Girls
- Infants
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 8.13
- Paragraph text
- The World Summit for Children, held in 1990, adopted a set of goals for children and development up to the year 2000, including a reduction in infant and under-5 child mortality rates by one third, or to 50 and 70 per 1,000 live births, respectively, whichever is less. These goals are based on the accomplishments of child-survival programmes during the 1980s, which demonstrate not only that effective low-cost technologies are available but also that they can be delivered efficiently to large populations. However, the morbidity and mortality reductions achieved through extraordinary measures in the 1980s are in danger of being eroded if the broad-based health-delivery systems established during the decade are not institutionalized and sustained.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 8.12
- Paragraph text
- Important progress has been made in reducing infant and child mortality rates everywhere. Improvements in the survival of children have been the main component of the overall increase in average life expectancy in the world over the past century, first in the developed countries and over the past 50 years in the developing countries. The number of infant deaths (i.e., of children under age 1) per 1,000 live births at the world level declined from 92 in 1970-1975 to about 62 in 1990-1995. For developed regions, the decline was from 22 to 12 infant deaths per 1,000 births, and for developing countries from 105 to 69 infant deaths per 1,000 births. Improvements have been slower in sub-Saharan Africa and in some Asian countries where, during 1990-1995, more than one in every 10 children born alive will die before their first birthday. The mortality of children under age 5 exhibits significant variations between and within regions and countries. Indigenous people generally have higher infant and child mortality rates than the national norm. Poverty, malnutrition, a decline in breast-feeding, and inadequacy or lack of sanitation and of health facilities are all factors associated with high infant and child mortality. In some countries, civil unrest and wars have also had major negative impacts on child survival. Unwanted births, child neglect and abuse are also factors contributing to the rise in child mortality. In addition, HIV infection can be transmitted from mother to child before or during childbirth, and young children whose mothers die are at a very high risk of dying themselves at a young age.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Health
- Poverty
- Water & Sanitation
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Ethnic minorities
- Infants
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 8.14
- Paragraph text
- Child survival is closely linked to the timing, spacing and number of births and to the reproductive health of mothers. Early, late, numerous and closely spaced pregnancies are major contributors to high infant and child mortality and morbidity rates, especially where health-care facilities are scarce. Where infant mortality remains high, couples often have more children than they otherwise would to ensure that a desired number survive.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 8.18
- Paragraph text
- For infants and children to receive the best nutrition and for specific protection against a range of diseases, breast-feeding should be protected, promoted and supported. By means of legal, economic, practical and emotional support, mothers should be enabled to breast-feed their infants exclusively for four to six months without food or drink supplementation and to continue breast- feeding infants with appropriate and adequate complementary food up to the age of two years or beyond. To achieve these goals, Governments should promote public information on the benefits of breast-feeding; health personnel should receive training on the management of breast-feeding; and countries should examine ways and means to implement fully the WHO International Code of Marketing of Breast Milk Substitutes.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Food & Nutrition
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 8.9
- Paragraph text
- Through technology transfer, developing countries should be assisted in building their capacity to produce generic drugs for the domestic market and to ensure the wide availability and accessibility of such drugs. To meet the substantial increase in demand for vaccines, antibiotics and other commodities over the next decade and beyond, the international community should strengthen global, regional and local mechanisms for the production, quality control and procurement of those items, where feasible, in developing countries. The international community should facilitate regional cooperation in the manufacture, quality control and distribution of vaccines.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Infants
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Assessment of the status of implementation of the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 2014, para. 9
- Paragraph text
- Urges Governments to address existing gaps in the implementation of the Programme of Action, including in such areas as respect for, and protection, promotion and fulfilment of, human rights, and gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls, as well as unequal progress in achieving universal and equitable access to health services, including for sexual and reproductive health, and newborn and child health, uneven progress in health conditions and life expectancy, and the elimination of violence and discrimination without distinction of any kind;
- Organismo
- Commission on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Gender
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Girls
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 2014
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Assessment of the status of implementation of the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 2014, para. 16
- Paragraph text
- Emphasizes that, in order to realize and capitalize on demographic dividend, it is essential to increase and sustain investment in women and youth, especially education for girls, maternal, newborn and child health, and to meet the unmet needs of women for family planning, as well as in job creation, and that a well-trained and healthy workforce together with appropriate economic reforms and policies will result in high return on investment for the growing working-age population;
- Organismo
- Commission on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Gender
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Girls
- Infants
- Women
- Youth
- Año
- 2014
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Health, morbidity, mortality and development 2010, para. 19
- Paragraph text
- Expressing deep concern that some nine million children under five years of age die every year from conditions that are largely preventable and treatable and, in that context, reaffirming the objectives of the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development concerning the reduction of infant and child mortality, and recognizing the importance of promotion and respect for the rights of the child for the achievement of health-related goals, in particular Millennium Development Goal 4,
- Organismo
- Commission on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 2010
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Health, morbidity, mortality and development 2010, para. 15
- Paragraph text
- Calls upon Governments to scale up significantly efforts to meet the goal of ensuring universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support, and the goal of halting and reversing the spread of HIV/AIDS by 2015, particularly by integrating HIV/AIDS interventions into programmes for primary health care, sexual and reproductive health, and mother and child health, by strengthening efforts to eliminate the mother-to-child transmission of HIV, and by preventing and treating other sexually transmitted diseases;
- Organismo
- Commission on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 2010
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Fertility, reproductive health and development 2011, para. 24
- Paragraph text
- Welcoming the Secretary-General's Global Strategy for Women's and Children's Health, undertaken by a broad coalition of partners, in support of national plans and strategies, in order to significantly reduce the number of maternal, newborn and under-five child deaths as a matter of immediate concern by scaling up a priority package of high-impact interventions and integrating efforts in sectors such as health, education, gender equality, water and sanitation, poverty reduction and nutrition, and welcoming also the various national, regional and international initiatives on all the Millennium Development Goals, including those undertaken bilaterally and through South-South cooperation, in support of national plans and strategies in sectors such as health, education, gender equality, energy, water and sanitation, poverty reduction and nutrition as a way to reduce the number of maternal, newborn and under-five child deaths,
- Organismo
- Commission on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Gender
- Water & Sanitation
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 2011
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Fertility, reproductive health and development 2011, para. 14
- Paragraph text
- Calls upon Governments to significantly scale up efforts to meet the goal of ensuring universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support, free of discrimination and with a gender perspective, and the goal of halting and reversing the spread of HIV and AIDS by 2015, in particular by integrating HIV and AIDS interventions into programmes for primary health care, sexual and reproductive health, and maternal, neonatal and child health, including by strengthening efforts to eliminate the vertical transmission of HIV from mother to child, and by preventing and treating other sexually transmitted infections, and encouraging responsible sexual behaviour, including abstinence and fidelity, and expanded access to essential commodities, including male and female condoms and microbicides, through the adoption of measures to reduce costs and improve availability;
- Organismo
- Commission on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 2011
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Conclusion On Identification, Prevention And Reduction Of Statelessness And Protection Of Stateless Persons 2006, para. (b)
- Paragraph text
- Calls on UNHCR to continue to work with interested Governments to engage in or to renew efforts to identify stateless populations and populations with undetermined nationality residing in their territory, in cooperation with other United Nations agencies, in particular UNICEF and UNFPA as well as DPA, OHCHR and UNDP within the framework of national programmes, which may include, as appropriate, processes linked to birth registration and updating of population data;
- Organismo
- Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- Tipo de documento
- ExCom Conclusion
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- Infants
- Año
- 2006
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
General Conclusion On International Protection 2008, para. (w)
- Paragraph text
- Welcomes UNHCR's intensified efforts to identify and to protect stateless persons; encourages States to prevent and reduce statelessness by adopting and implementing safeguards in nationality laws and policies, consistent with fundamental principles of international law, and by facilitating birth registration as a means of providing an identity; stresses safeguarding the right of every child to acquire a nationality, particularly where the child might otherwise be stateless, and considering, as appropriate, facilitating the naturalization of habitually and lawfully residing stateless persons in accordance with national legislation; and requests UNHCR to continue to provide technical advice and operational support to States;
- Organismo
- Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- Tipo de documento
- ExCom Conclusion
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Social & Cultural Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 2008
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Conclusion on civil registration 2013, para. (c)
- Paragraph text
- Urges UNHCR, with the consent of and in full cooperation with the Governments concerned, and, when appropriate in cooperation with other relevant United Nations agencies, funds and programmes, as well as regional organizations and civil society, to facilitate civil registration, in particular birth registration, through for example collecting and sharing good practices, holding technical workshops, capacity building activities, and providing information and advice to concerned persons, and also to abide by the fundamental principles and inter national norms and standards governing the protection of personal data;
- Organismo
- Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- Tipo de documento
- ExCom Conclusion
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- Infants
- Año
- 2013
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Conclusion on civil registration 2013, para. 3
- Paragraph text
- Reaffirming that every child shall be registered immediately after birth, without discrimination of any kind,
- Organismo
- Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- Tipo de documento
- ExCom Conclusion
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Equality & Inclusion
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 2013
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development 1994, para. 8.23
- Paragraph text
- All countries, especially developing countries, with the support of the international community, should aim at further reductions in maternal mortality through measures to prevent, detect and manage high-risk pregnancies and births, particularly those to adolescents and late-parity women.
- Organismo
- International Conference on Population and Development
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Health
- Personas afectadas
- Adolescents
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 1994
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Birth registration and the right of everyone to recognition everywhere as a person before the law 2017, para. 8
- Paragraph text
- Recalling the resolutions adopted by the General Assembly and the Human Rights Council in which they call upon States to ensure the registration of all children immediately after birth, and without discrimination of any kind, the most recent being Assembly resolution 71/177 of 19 December 2016 and Council resolution 28/13 of 23 March 2015,
- Organismo
- United Nations Human Rights Council
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Equality & Inclusion
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 2017
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
The rights of the child 2004, para. 12a
- Paragraph text
- [Urges all States to intensify their efforts in order to ensure the implementation of the right of the child to birth registration, preservation of identity, including nationality, and family relations, as recognized by law, by:] Providing, at minimal cost, simplified, expeditious and effective procedures for birth registration;
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Families
- Infants
- Año
- 2004
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
The rights of the child 2010, para. 44
- Paragraph text
- Calls upon all Member States, and invites the United Nations system, to strengthen international cooperation to ensure the realization of the rights of the child, including in early childhood, inter alia, by supporting national initiatives that give more emphasis to early childhood development, as appropriate;
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Education
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 2010
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Conclusion on civil registration 2013, para. (a)
- Paragraph text
- Urges States to ensure civil registration and emphasizes that every child shall be registered immediately after birth without discrimination of any kind, taking into consideration that civil registration and, in particular, birth registration provide substantial information for policy and humanitarian planning, through regulations that contribute towards enhancing protection and the implementation of durable solutions;
- Organismo
- Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- Tipo de documento
- ExCom Conclusion
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Año
- 2013
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
New York Declaration For Refugees and Migrants 2016, para. 5f
- Paragraph text
- [At the outset of a large movement of refugees, receiving States, bearing in mind their national capacities and international legal obligations, in cooperation, as appropriate, with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, international organizations and other partners and with the support of other States as requested, in conformity with international obligations, would:] Work to ensure the immediate birth registration for all refugee children born on their territory and provide adequate assistance at the earliest opportunity with obtaining other necessary documents, as appropriate, relating to civil status, such as marriage, divorce and death certificates;
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- Declaration / Confererence outcome document
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Infants
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2016
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Women’s economic empowerment in the changing world of work 2017, para. 40 (n)
- Paragraph text
- Ensure that pregnant adolescents and young mothers, as well as single mothers, can continue and complete their education, and in this regard, design, implement and, where applicable, revise educational policies to allow them to remain in and return to school, providing them with access to health-care and social services and support, including childcare and breastfeeding facilities and crèches, and to education programmes with accessible locations, flexible schedules and distance education, including e-learning, and bearing in mind the important role and responsibilities of, and challenges faced by, fathers, including young fathers, in this regard;
- Organismo
- Commission on the Status of Women
- Tipo de documento
- CSW Agreed Conclusions / Declaration
- Temas
- Education
- Personas afectadas
- Adolescents
- Children
- Infants
- Women
- Año
- 2017
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Rights of the child 2000, para. 15a
- Paragraph text
- [Calls upon all States:] To intensify efforts to ensure the registration of all children immediately after birth, including by the consideration of simplified, expeditious and effective procedures;
- Organismo
- United Nations Commission on Human Rights
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Families
- Infants
- Año
- 2000
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Rights of the child 2003, para. 13a
- Paragraph text
- [Calls upon all States:] To continue to intensify efforts to ensure the registration of all children, irrespective of their status, immediately after birth, including by the consideration of simplified, expeditious and effective procedures;
- Organismo
- United Nations Commission on Human Rights
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Families
- Infants
- Año
- 2003
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Rights of the child 2004, para. 12a
- Paragraph text
- [Calls upon all States:] To continue to intensify efforts to ensure the registration of all children, irrespective of their status, immediately after birth, including by the consideration of simplified, expeditious and effective procedures;
- Organismo
- United Nations Commission on Human Rights
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Children
- Families
- Infants
- Año
- 2004
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Rights of the child 2004, para. 17d
- Paragraph text
- [Calls upon all States:] To promote an educational setting that eliminates all barriers that impede the schooling of pregnant adolescents and adolescent mothers;
- Organismo
- United Nations Commission on Human Rights
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Education
- Personas afectadas
- Adolescents
- Infants
- Año
- 2004
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Rights of the child 2004, para. 17c
- Paragraph text
- [Calls upon all States:] To design and implement programmes to provide social services and support to pregnant adolescents and adolescent mothers, in particular to enable them to continue and complete their education;
- Organismo
- United Nations Commission on Human Rights
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Education
- Equality & Inclusion
- Personas afectadas
- Adolescents
- Infants
- Año
- 2004
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo
Rights of the child 2005, para. 20b
- Paragraph text
- [Calls upon all States:] To design and implement programmes to provide social services and support to pregnant adolescents and adolescent mothers, in particular to enable them to continue and complete their education;
- Organismo
- United Nations Commission on Human Rights
- Tipo de documento
- Resolution
- Temas
- Education
- Equality & Inclusion
- Personas afectadas
- Adolescents
- Infants
- Año
- 2005
- Fecha de la modificación
- 13 de feb. de 2020
Párrafo