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African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 5
- Paragraph text
- States Parties shall endeavour to protect communities with special attachment to, and dependency, on land due to their particular culture and spiritual values from being displaced from such lands, except for compelling and overriding public interests;
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Social & Cultural Rights
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 4
- Paragraph text
- States Parties shall take measures to protect and assist persons who have been internally displaced due to natural or human made disasters, including climate change.
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 1i
- Paragraph text
- 1.States Parties undertake to respect and ensure respect for the present Convention. In particular, States Parties shall: Ensure the accountability of non-State actors involved in the exploration and exploitation of economic and natural resources leading to displacement;
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 2j
- Paragraph text
- States Parties shall: j. Take necessary measures to safeguard against environmental degradation in areas where internally displaced persons are located, either within the jurisdiction of the State Parties, or in areas under their effective control;
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 5
- Paragraph text
- States Parties shall take all appropriate measures, whenever possible, to restore the lands of communities with special dependency and attachment to such lands upon the communities' return, reintegration, and reinsertion.
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 3
- Paragraph text
- States parties shall carry out a socio-economic and environmental impact assessment of a proposed development project prior to undertaking such a project.
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 3
- Paragraph text
- A State Party shall be liable to make reparation to internally displaced persons for damage when such a State Party refrains from protecting and assisting internally displaced persons in the event of natural disasters.
- Organismo
- African Union
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2009
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
The protection of sources and whistle-blowers 2015, para. 59
- Paragraph text
- Basic protections are critical to an effective right to freedom of expression, accountability and democratic governance. Individual cases of disproportionate treatment and retaliation against sources and whistle-blowers have been in the public eye over recent years, relating to intelligence agencies, asylum programmes, public health, environmental protection, corruption in the business and financial sectors, international organizations and many other domains. The Special Rapporteur has avoided mentioning specific cases in the present report. Moving forward, the principles identified in the present report will be applied in communications with Governments and international organizations on specific cases. The Special Rapporteur looks forward to a dialogue with Governments to help to improve their legal frameworks and establish effective protection of sources and whistle-blowers.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Internal displacement in 2010: What are the major challenges? 2010, para. 89
- Paragraph text
- The nature of the mandate - situated at the heart of the United Nations system - and its access to many different agencies and offices, in particular all levels of the Inter-Agency Standing Committee, have been key features that have contributed to its effectiveness. It has also proven to be important that the Human Rights Council designated the Representative to mainstream the human rights of internally displaced persons and flagged thematic priorities for him to consider, such as the protection of the displaced in situations of natural disaster or their involvement in peace processes.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 102
- Paragraph text
- The role of the Inter-agency Standing Committee in addressing and advocating on general humanitarian concerns as well as displacement-specific issues related to climate change is key and should be strengthened, including through the work of its task force on climate change, its participation in key global policy forums such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and technical inputs at the regional, national and subnational levels to build resilience and scale up practical climate change activities and adaptation measures.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Progress and challenges relating to the human rights of IDPs 2016, para. 98
- Paragraph text
- Disaster risk reduction and action to address climate change and its adverse effects in terms of internal displacement and other human rights issues must remain high on the international agenda. The Paris Agreement, reached after the twenty-first Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, is an essential step in the right direction that explicitly recognizes the need for individual and collective State action. That agreement must be implemented in practice by all parties.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2016
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and migration 2012, para. 93c
- Paragraph text
- [The Special Rapporteur thus notes that coordinated international cooperation on climate-change-induced migration will be required in order to devise appropriate responses to the needs of affected populations. With a view to assisting States in the development of appropriate responses, the Special Rapporteur makes the following recommendations:] In their assessment and planning programmes for devising mitigation and adaptation strategies in order to cope with climate change, States must identify the priority vulnerable populations who are susceptible to migrate internally or internationally for causes at least partly related to climate change, as well as those who should migrate but are not able to do so, and identify their specific needs;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and migration 2012, para. 93b
- Paragraph text
- [The Special Rapporteur thus notes that coordinated international cooperation on climate-change-induced migration will be required in order to devise appropriate responses to the needs of affected populations. With a view to assisting States in the development of appropriate responses, the Special Rapporteur makes the following recommendations:] Considering the difficulty of obtaining reliable data on climate-change-induced migration, States, and especially States with economic means, should provide more support for research on climate-change-induced migration, including on the definition of such migration, and the production of reliable disaggregated statistical data, that would allow policymakers at all levels of governance to identify the populations most at risk of climate-change-induced displacement and develop strategies to alleviate their vulnerability;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 97
- Paragraph text
- Global monitoring mechanisms for internal displacement should be strengthened with a view to encompassing both sudden- and slow-onset disasters related to climate change, and help determine the overall scope of displacement that is connected to the phenomenon of climate change.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Irregular migration and criminalization of migrants, protection of children in the migration process and the right to housing and health of migrants 2011, para. 79
- Paragraph text
- The Special Rapporteur has proposed a few possible themes to be further developed and highlighted the relevance of these issues to the mandate, taking into account a human rights perspective. These two issues, migration in the context of climate change and political participation and civil rights of migrants, are gaining interest and momentum. Further discussion on these themes would allow the mandate to present innovative approaches to these aspects involving migration and they underscore the need for a human rights perspective in global discussions among stakeholders.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Banking on mobility over a generation: follow-up to the regional study on the management of the external borders of the European Union and its impact on the human rights of migrants 2015, para. 85
- Paragraph text
- The events in the Mediterranean Sea and the mirroring of this suffering across each stage of the migratory process within the past two years have clearly shown that the status quo in relation to the European Union's approach to border control, asylum and migration is not sustainable. The ability of migrants to reach European soil despite a huge investment in securing borders demonstrates beyond a doubt that sealing international borders is impossible. Migration is a long-standing part of the human condition and, in the globalized and conflict-ridden world in which we live, it is inevitable.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and migration 2012, para. 92
- Paragraph text
- In this context, States must collectively recognize that migration is part of the solution to global environmental challenges, and planned and facilitated migration policies are legitimate coping mechanisms that may ease individuals, groups and communities out of situations of vulnerability. Moreover, States should recognize that territorial sovereignty should never be a permanent obstacle to migration when it has been determined that international migration is an appropriate coping mechanism.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Impact of climate change on the right to food 2015, para. 89d
- Paragraph text
- [In this context, the Special Rapporteur recommends that:] A separate category of "climate refugees" be recognized in international law and the necessary legal adjustments made to avoid further human catastrophe;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the right to food
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Food & Nutrition
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 91
- Paragraph text
- Mechanisms to promote the engagement and participation and to strengthen the capacities of local governments, communities, civil society and the private sector should be enhanced and supported. Their role is instrumental to effectively address the challenges related to climate change. Community participation should involve those who are most vulnerable.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 92
- Paragraph text
- The Special Rapporteur welcomes the climate change mitigation targets set by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change process and encourages additional efforts in this regard, as mitigation of the effects of climate change will also reduce the numbers of people internally displaced as a result of climate change.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 94
- Paragraph text
- Particular efforts are required to understand and respond better to situations of slow-onset disaster related to climate change, so as to avoid or minimize related human suffering and displacement.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 98
- Paragraph text
- The urban dimension of climate change-related displacement should be further researched and operational responses enhanced, so as to address the distinctive nature of urban vulnerabilities and capacities and the potential increase and impact of unplanned urban migration resulting from increased slow- and sudden-onset disasters.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and migration 2012, para. 90
- Paragraph text
- The global climate is already changing, and will continue to do so. The related impacts of these transformations, while not able to be precisely predicted, will certainly be far reaching, and have an impact on a wide range of human rights. In particular, climate change has significant implications regarding migration patterns and movements.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Banking on mobility over a generation: follow-up to the regional study on the management of the external borders of the European Union and its impact on the human rights of migrants 2015, para. 130
- Paragraph text
- [Recommendations to specific European Union institutions] [To FRONTEX] Ensure that Operation Triton upholds international standards in relation to protection at sea and that the full transition from Operation Mare Nostrum does not result in the avoidable loss of life of migrants in the Mediterranean Sea.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
A more systematized and equitable response to internally displaced persons outside camps 2012, para. 59 D
- Paragraph text
- [In view of the above, the Special Rapporteur makes the following recommendations:] Promote specific research on patterns of internal displacement: into urban centres, including those resulting from sudden and slow onset disasters due to climate change; and secondary displacements from or within urban centres;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Internally displaced women: progress, challenges and the way ahead 2013, para. 89
- Paragraph text
- Ensure systematic, medium and long-term monitoring of durable solutions to better understand and address their gendered impacts;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Gender
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 101
- Paragraph text
- In order to achieve concrete results and establish stronger operational and accountability structures, greater focus must now be placed on policy and programme implementation at the regional, national and subnational levels. This requires enhancing actions and advocacy in regional and national level forums on specific adaptations measures to address climate change-related displacement, both internal and regional.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Internally displaced women: progress, challenges and the way ahead 2013, para. 76c
- Paragraph text
- [Redouble efforts to prevent and respond effectively to SGBV at all stages of displacement, including by:] Supporting the provision of cooking fuel as part of lifesaving assistance and implementation of market-based livelihood programmes which can help prevent SGBV by removing the need for IDW to venture into unsafe areas to collect firewood or other resources to use themselves or to sell;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Humanitarian
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Banking on mobility over a generation: follow-up to the regional study on the management of the external borders of the European Union and its impact on the human rights of migrants 2015, para. 136
- Paragraph text
- [Recommendations to specific European Union institutions] [To the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights] Continue its vital work in developing the evidence base related to key migration and human rights issues, including border management, integration and access to justice. Raise the profile of these issues and report on key challenges.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Climate change and internal displacement 2011, para. 99
- Paragraph text
- Specific guidance should be developed for Member States on how to ensure that displacement is taken into account in the climate change debate, on the normative standards and guidance documents available and on the human rights implications and broader dynamics of climate change-induced displacement, such as its impact on security and urban migration.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Environment
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- Persons on the move
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo