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Título | Fecha de adición | Plantilla | Document | Paragraph text | Organismo | Tipo de documento | Thematics | Temas | Personas afectadas | Año |
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Cooperación entre las Naciones Unidas y la Organización para la Seguridad y la Cooperación en Europa (2002), para. 16 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | 9. Acoge también con beneplácito los documentos de la Reunión del Consejo de Ministros celebrada en Bucarest sobre el aumento de la efectividad de las reuniones de la Organización para la Seguridad y la Cooperación en Europa sobre la dimensión humana, el fomento de la tolerancia y la no discriminación, la lucha contra la trata de seres humanos, el mejoramiento de la situación de los romaníes y los sintis y la promoción de igualdad de oportunidades para el hombre y la mujer, así como la cooperación continua y estrecha entre la Organización para la Seguridad y la Cooperación en Europa, la Oficina del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados y la Oficina del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Derechos Humanos; |
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Declaración de las Naciones Unidas sobre los Derechos de los Campesinos y de Otras Personas que Trabajan en las Zonas Rurales (2019), para. 114 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | 6. Nadie podrá ser constreñido a realizar un trabaoo forzoso, en condiciones de servidumbre u obligatorio, estar expuesto al peligro de convertirse en vtctima de la trata de personas o estar suoeto a cualquier otra de las formas contemporáneas de esclavitud. Los Estados, en consulta a cooperación con los campesinos a otras personas que trabaoan en las zonas rurales a sus organizaciones representativas, adoptarán medidas apropiadas para protegerlos de la explotación económica, del trabaoo infantil a de todas las formas contemporáneas de esclavitud, como la servidumbre por deudas de muoeres, oombres a niños a el trabaoo forzoso, en particular de pescadores a trabaoadores del sector pesquero, silvicultores o trabaoadores migrantes o de temporada. |
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Pacto Mundial para la Migración Segura, Ordenada y Regular (2019), para. 106 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | e) Fortalecer las medidas para reducir la apatridia, entre otras cosas, registrando los nacimientos de los migrantes, garantizando que tanto las mujeres como los hombres puedan transmitir la nacionalidad a sus hijos y otorgando la nacionalidad a los niños nacidos en el territorio de otro Estado, especialmente en los casos en que, de no hacerlo, el niño sería apátrida, respetando plenamente el derecho humano a la nacionalidad y con arreglo a la legislación interna; |
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Protección y asistencia para los desplazados internos (2020), para. 13 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | Expresando especial preocupación también por el hecho de que muchos desplazados internos, incluidas las mujeres, los hombres, las niñas y los niños no reciben la atención sanitaria que necesitan en todas las fases del desplazamiento, incluida atención de la salud mental y apoyo psicosocial, |
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Oficina del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados (2007), para. 18 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | 14. Reconoce que las mujeres y las niñas desplazadas por la fuerza pueden verse expuestas a problemas específicos de protección relacionados con su género, su posición cultural y socioeconómica y su condición jurídica, que pueden tener menos posibilidades que los hombres y los niños de ejercer sus derechos y que, por lo tanto, puede ser necesario adoptar medidas particulares en favor de las mujeres y las niñas para que puedan disfrutar de la protección y la asistencia en pie de igualdad con los hombres y los niños, y señala la importancia de la orientación que se ofrece en la conclusión del Comité Ejecutivo sobre las mujeres y las niñas en situación de riesgo para abordar las cuestiones de la identificación de esas personas y las medidas que deben adoptarse en materia de prevención y respuesta; |
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Pacto Mundial para la Migración Segura, Ordenada y Regular (2019), para. 032 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | g) Perspectiva de género. El Pacto Mundial garantiza que se respeten los derechos humanos de las mujeres, los hombres, las niñas y los niños en todas las etapas de la migración, que se comprendan y satisfagan adecuadamente sus necesidades específicas, y que se los empodere como agentes de cambio. Incorpora la perspectiva de género y promueve la igualdad de género y el empoderamiento de todas las mujeres y niñas, reconociendo su independencia, su capacidad de actuar y su liderazgo, para dejar de percibir a las migrantes casi exclusivamente desde el prisma de la victimización; |
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Nueva Agenda Urbana (2017), para. 067 | 25 de feb. de 2020 | Paragraph | 42. Apoyamos a los gobiernos subnacionales y locales, según corresponda, en el cumplimiento de su función clave en el fortalecimiento de la interfaz entre todos los interesados pertinentes, ofreciendo oportunidades de diálogo, incluso mediante enfoques que tengan en cuenta la edad y el género, prestando especial atención a las posibles contribuciones de todos los segmentos de la sociedad, incluidos los hombres y las mujeres, los niños y los jóvenes, las personas de edad y las personas con discapacidad, los pueblos indígenas y las comunidades locales, los refugiados, los desplazados internos y los migrantes, independientemente de su situación migratoria, sin discriminación por motivos de raza, religión, origen étnico o condición socioeconómica. |
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Equality in marriage and family relations 1994, para. 10 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Migrant women who live and work temporarily in another country should be permitted the same rights as men to have their spouses, partners and children join them. | Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women | General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 1994 | ||
Trafficking in women and girls 2004, para. 13 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Seriously concerned at the increasing number of women and girl children from developing countries and from some countries with economies in transition who are being trafficked to developed countries, as well as within and between regions and States, and concerned that men and boys are also victims of trafficking, | United Nations Commission on Human Rights | Resolution |
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| 2004 | ||
Violence against women migrant workers 2017, para. 25 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Recognizing also that violence against women and girls, in particular migrant women, is rooted in historical and structural inequality in power relations between women and men, which further reinforces gender stereotypes and barriers to the full enjoyment by women and girls of their human rights, | United Nations General Assembly | Resolution |
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| 2017 | ||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 78 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | The media should be adequately sensitized about the linkage between trafficking in persons, especially women and children, and conflict, and should be aware of its gender dimension, in order to be able to report correctly about incidents of trafficking affecting girls, boys, women and men living in such circumstances. | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2016 | ||
Integration of a human rights-based approach in measures to discourage the demand that fosters all forms of exploitation of persons, especially women and children, and which leads to human trafficking 2013, para. 77 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | A report by the Global Alliance against Traffic in Women states that "a human rights approach to trafficking is empty and meaningless if it does not place at the very core the voice and agency of trafficked and migrant women". Whilst measures to address demand must evidently also include consultation with men and children, a human rights-based approach to human trafficking must foreground the rights and wellbeing of those who have been trafficked, placing them and their views at the centre of discussions around measures to discourage demand. Genuine inclusion of the views and voices of those who have been trafficked assists in developing a proportionate response and reflecting the rights and desires of victims, as well as the inherent complexity of the issue. A consultative approach encourages the implementation of strategies focusing on the potential impact on such individuals, in keeping with international human rights principles around human trafficking. As the High Commissioner for Human Rights noted, a human rights-based approach "requires us to consider, at each and every stage, the impact that a law, policy, practice or measure may have on persons who have been trafficked and persons who are vulnerable to being trafficked". | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2013 | ||
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 17 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Recovery includes medical and psychological care, as well as legal and social services. As trafficking often causes severe physical and psychological consequences for the victims, recovery is a crucial form of remedy. In the Human Rights Council report, the Special Rapporteur noted with concern that in some States, recovery services are only available to certain categories of trafficked persons at the exclusion of others, such as men and children who are internally trafficked, and that access to recovery services is made conditional on the capacity or willingness of trafficked persons to cooperate with law enforcement authorities. Further, she expressed concern about the absence in many States of a "reflection and recovery period", during which trafficked persons may escape the influence of traffickers, recover psychological stability to consider their options, and make an informed decision as to whether to cooperate with law enforcement authorities without the risk of being removed from the country. This period is not only an integral element of recovery, but also the fundamental first step in seeking other forms of reparations, such as compensation. The security and well-being of trafficked persons, which may be facilitated by the reflection and recovery period, is an essential prerequisite for trafficked persons in seeking compensation. | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2011 | ||
The impact of bilateral and multilateral trade agreements on the human rights of migrants 2016, para. 93d | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | [To address the structural impact of international trade on the human rights of migrants, the Special Rapporteur recommends that States:] Ensure that gender-specific considerations are adequately integrated into the development of such human rights impact assessments so that the impact of trade agreements on the human rights of migrant women and men are identified and effectively mitigated; | Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2016 | ||
Article 3: The equality of rights between men and women - replaces GC No. 4 2000, para. 17 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | States parties should ensure that alien women are accorded on an equal basis the right to submit arguments against their expulsion and to have their case reviewed, as provided in article 13. In this regard, they should be entitled to submit arguments based on gender-specific violations of the Covenant such as those mentioned in paragraphs 10 and 11 above. | Human Rights Committee
| General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 2000 | ||
Conclusion On Women And Girls At Risk 2006, para. (k) iii | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | [The empowerment of displaced women and girls is to be enhanced including by partnerships and actions to:] work with the displaced community, including men and boys, to rebuild family and community support systems undermined by conflict and flight and to raise awareness of the rights of women and girls and understanding of gender roles. | Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | ExCom Conclusion |
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| 2006 | ||
Refugee Protection and Sexual Violence 1993, para. (c) | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Calls upon States and UNHCR to ensure the equal access of women and men to refugee status determination procedures and to all forms of personal documentation relevant to refugees' freedom of movement, welfare and civil status, and to encourage the participation of refugee women as well as men in decisions relating to their voluntary repatriation or other durable solutions; | Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | ExCom Conclusion |
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| 1993 | ||
Further actions and initiatives to implement the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action 2000, para. 98b | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Promote and protect the human rights of all migrant women and implement policies to address the specific needs of documented migrant women and, where necessary, tackle the existing inequalities between men and women migrants to ensure gender equality; | United Nations General Assembly | Declaration / Confererence outcome document |
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| 2000 | ||
African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala Convention) 2009, para. 4 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Women and men as well as separated and unaccompanied children shall have equal rights to obtain such necessary identity documents and shall have the right to have such documentation issued in their own names. | African Union | Regional treaty |
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| 2009 | ||
CEDAW - Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women 1979, para. 4 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | 4. States Parties shall accord to men and women the same rights with regard to the law relating to the movement of persons and the freedom to choose their residence and domicile. | United Nations General Assembly | International treaty |
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| 1979 | ||
The impact of bilateral and multilateral trade agreements on the human rights of migrants 2016, para. 59 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Women, particularly those in the care sector, are especially vulnerable to exploitation and abuse, as they work in physical and social isolation. Men too may experience abuse and exploitation, in sectors such as construction and agriculture. The Special Rapporteur believes in the importance of trade agreements providing all migrants with the opportunity to seek redress for human rights and labour standards violations, without fear of detection, detention and deportation. | Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2016 | ||
Developing the Global Compact on Migration 2016, para. 123i | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | [The global compact should:] Ensure a robust gender analysis of the difference in the impacts of policies on men and women, with special attention to the ways in which restrictions on women's mobility as a means of protection violate their rights and create favourable conditions for smuggling networks to thrive, including the use of a gender lens at all stages and in all aspects of the discussion as specific consideration of gender in the context of bilateral agreements, detention/deportation and readmission/repatriation is also crucial; | Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2016 | ||
Global trends in risks and threats facing human rights defenders 2015, para. 63 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | In addition, women defenders complained of gaps in the responses of the various mechanisms and organizations that do not take men-women issues sufficiently into account (for instance, in resettlement programmes, from which families are often excluded). Women defenders likewise mentioned the need for them to be included from the outset in the preparation of programmes to protect them, in order to get away from a sometime paternalistic approach that plays down the challenges they face. | Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2015 | ||
Gender-related dimensions of refugee status, asylum, nationality and statelessness of women 2014, para. 63f | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | [In the light of the foregoing, the Committee recommends that States parties that have not already done so:] Promote awareness of recent legal and policy development granting women equal rights with men to acquire, change or retain their nationality or that enable women to confer their nationality to their children and their foreign spouses; | Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women | General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 2014 | ||
Gender-related dimensions of refugee status, asylum, nationality and statelessness of women 2014, para. 63d | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | [In the light of the foregoing, the Committee recommends that States parties that have not already done so:] Consider permitting dual nationality where women have married foreign men, and for the children born of such unions, especially in situations in which legal regimes providing for dual nationality may lead to statelessness; | Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women | General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 2014 | ||
Gender-related dimensions of refugee status, asylum, nationality and statelessness of women 2014, para. 62 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Articles 1 to 3 of the Convention also support the right of women to benefit, on an equal basis with men, from naturalization for themselves and their spouses. Discrimination against women in this respect impedes the reduction of statelessness. The same holds true when women are unable to confer their nationality on their stateless spouses. It may also create further risks of statelessness in the case of children born out of such unions. | Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women | General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 2014 | ||
Gender-related dimensions of refugee status, asylum, nationality and statelessness of women 2014, para. 52 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Article 9 (2) of the Convention provides that women are to have the same rights as men to acquire, retain or change their nationality, regardless of marriage and divorce and of what their husbands do with their own nationality. Women are also, according to the Convention, to transmit their nationality to their children under the same conditions as their husbands, whether they are in their own country or abroad. | Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women | General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 2014 | ||
Women migrant workers 2008, para. 16 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Women migrant workers may be unable to save or transmit savings safely through regular channels due to isolation (for domestic workers), cumbersome procedures, language barriers, or high transaction costs. This is a great problem since in general they earn less than men. Women may further face familial obligations to remit all their earnings to their families to a degree that may not be expected of men. For example, single women may be expected to support even extended family members at home. | Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women | General Comment / Recommendation |
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| 2008 | ||
Conclusion On Women And Girls At Risk 2006, para. 3 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Acknowledging that, while forcibly displaced men and boys also face protection problems, women and girls can be exposed to particular protection problems related to their gender, their cultural and socio-economic position, and their legal status, which mean they may be less likely than men and boys to be able to exercise their rights and therefore that specific action in favour of women and girls may be necessary to ensure they can enjoy protection and assistance on an equal basis with men and boys, | Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | ExCom Conclusion |
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| 2006 | ||
Detention of migrants in an irregular situation 2012, para. 72g | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | [The Special Rapporteur calls on States to consider progressively abolishing the administrative detention of migrants. In the meantime, Governments should take measures to ensure respect for the human rights of migrants in the context of detention, including by:] Giving particular attention to the situation of women in detention, ensuring that they are separated from men, and attended and supervised only by women officers, in order to protect them against sexual violence, and avoid the detention of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers; | Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants | Special Procedures' report |
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| 2012 |