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Titre | Date ajouter | Modèle | Organe | Status juridique | Type de document | Année | Code du document | Document | Paragraph text | Thematics | Thèmes | Personnes concernées | Année |
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Rapport sur l’accès à la justice | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2019 | A/HRC/40/62 | ||||||
Rectificatif | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2020 | A/74/190/Corr.1 | ||||||
Plan d’action régional concernant
l’albinisme en Afrique (2017-2021) | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2017 | A/HRC/37/57/Add.3 | ||||||
Rapport de l’Expert indépendant sur l’exercice des droits de l’homme par les personnes atteintes d’albinisme sur l’atelier d’experts consacré à la sorcellerie
et aux droits de l’homme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2018 | A/HRC/37/57/Add.2 | ||||||
Droit des personnes atteintes d’albinisme au meilleur état de santé possible | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2017 | A/HRC/37/57 | ||||||
Défenseurs des droits de l’homme s’occupant de questions relatives à l’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2022 | A/HRC/52/36 | ||||||
Normes internationales applicables en matière de droits de l’homme et obligations connexes susceptibles de remédier aux problèmes que rencontrent les personnes atteintes d’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2017 | A/72/131 | ||||||
Impact du changement climatique sur les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2023 | A/78/167 | ||||||
Les personnes atteintes d’albinisme en situation de déplacement | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2022 | A/77/199 | ||||||
L’albinisme dans le monde | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2019 | A/74/190 | ||||||
Femmes et enfants touchés par l’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2019 | A/HRC/43/42 | ||||||
Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 et droits de l’homme des personnes atteintes d’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2018 | A/73/181 | ||||||
22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2019 | A/HRC/40/62/Add.2 | |||||||
Mesures prises, résultats obtenus, problèmes rencontrés et voie à suivre : aperçu général des travaux accomplis dans le cadre du mandat | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2020 | A/HRC/46/32 | ||||||
Élimination des obstacles comportementaux que rencontrent les personnes atteintes d’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2021 | A/76/166 | ||||||
Pratiques préjudiciables et crimes de haine visant les personnes atteintes d’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2022 | A/HRC/49/56 | ||||||
Protection des droits humains des personnes atteintes d’albinisme | 22 janv. 2024 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2020 | A/75/170 | ||||||
Vision for the mandate | 19 août 2019 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2016 | A/HRC/31/63 | ||||||
Witchcraft and the human rights of persons with albinism | 19 août 2019 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2017 | A/HRC/34/59 | ||||||
Preliminary survey on the root causes of attacks and discrimination against persons with albinism | 19 août 2019 | Document | Expert indépendant sur l'exercice des droits de l'homme par les personnes atteintes d'albinisme | Droit souple non-négocié | Rapport des procédures spéciales | 2016 | A/71/255 | ||||||
Preliminary survey on the root causes of attacks and discrimination against persons with albinism 2016, para. 41 | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Beliefs that potions containing body parts of persons with albinism can help with relationship problems or restore peace in the family also exist. Further, it is believed that when used in a fragrance, hairs of persons with albinism can be useful for women who want to seduce white men, or for keeping employment. The use for good luck of perfumes or soaps made with body parts of persons with albinism was also reported. |
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| 2016 | ||||
Preliminary survey on the root causes of attacks and discrimination against persons with albinism 2016, para. 31 | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | This seems to be a historical trend, as the nineteenth century Scottish missionary David Livingstone described the killing of a young boy with albinism by his mother: "the mother is said to have become tired of living apart from the father, who refused to have her while she retained their son. She took him out one day, and killed him close to the village of Mabotsa, and nothing was done to her by the authorities". |
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| 2016 | ||||
Preliminary survey on the root causes of attacks and discrimination against persons with albinism 2016, para. 40 | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | There is a witchcraft belief that the screams of a victim being attacked for muti or juju enhance the power of the body parts; hence victims are often hacked while alive. In addition, there is a witchcraft belief that the greater the innocence of the victim whose body parts are being used, the greater the potency of the potion or amulet. This renders children, already vulnerable to attacks, a preferred target. |
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| 2016 | ||||
Vision for the mandate 2016, para. 45a | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [The Independent Expert intends to identify and consolidate the measures to end and prevent attacks to persons with albinism in consultation with States, civil society, international and regional bodies and agencies as well as other stakeholders. The specific measures identified will be based on those already identified, particularly those adopted by the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, namely:] Effective protection of persons with albinism and members of their families; |
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| 2016 | ||||
Witchcraft and the human rights of persons with albinism 2017, para. 39 | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | The question of whether to criminalize acts of witchcraft was examined by Philip Alston. After considering various arguments in favour of criminalization, including that local customs should be reflected in national law; that criminal law should protect against all types of violence, including violence committed by occult means; and that the failure of criminal law to address such acts leads individuals to take the law into their own hands to achieve what is popularly considered to be a just and fair result, he concluded that the weight of the arguments against criminalization was superior. Criminalization would reinforce the social stigmatization of those accused, and such a prohibition of witchcraft might be socially perceived as providing legitimacy to the killing and ill-treatment of alleged witches. In addition, the very subjective nature of witchcraft, illustrated by the difficulty of finding a clear definition of the concept and the impossibility of identifying objective factors as evidence to be weighed in a court of law were sufficient bases on which to conclude that acts of witchcraft as such should not be criminalized. This does not mean that criminal action becomes legitimate when committed for witchcraft purposes, but rather that a licit action should not be considered a criminal act because it is conducted for witchcraft purposes. Objective criminal acts should be prosecuted, regardless of their (mere or inextricable) link to witchcraft. |
| 2017 | |||||
Witchcraft and the human rights of persons with albinism 2017, para. 72 | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Second are the inherent limits of self-regulation, weak law enforcement and the absence of a far-reaching oversight mechanism for both urban and rural areas. Further, self-regulation by organizations of traditional healers have done little to prevent purported practitioners of traditional medicine from establishing themselves on their own, with no oversight at all. Weak enforcement of government licensing systems has also led to similar situations. |
| 2017 | |||||
Vision for the mandate 2016, para. 45e | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [The Independent Expert intends to identify and consolidate the measures to end and prevent attacks to persons with albinism in consultation with States, civil society, international and regional bodies and agencies as well as other stakeholders. The specific measures identified will be based on those already identified, particularly those adopted by the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, namely:] Increased education and public awareness-raising activities; |
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| 2016 | ||||
Witchcraft and the human rights of persons with albinism 2017, para. 64 | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | In 2016, the Independent Expert, in collaboration with regional human rights mechanisms, launched a process towards the development of a regional action plan to address attacks against persons with albinism in sub-Saharan Africa. The action plan seeks to identify concrete measures for implementing recommendations made by various human rights and other bodies and to translate them into a concrete road map for action with time-bound measures. |
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| 2017 | ||||
Vision for the mandate 2016, para. 45c | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [The Independent Expert intends to identify and consolidate the measures to end and prevent attacks to persons with albinism in consultation with States, civil society, international and regional bodies and agencies as well as other stakeholders. The specific measures identified will be based on those already identified, particularly those adopted by the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, namely:] Prosecution of perpetrators of attacks against persons with albinism; |
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| 2016 | ||||
Witchcraft and the human rights of persons with albinism 2017, para. 46b | 19 août 2019 | Paragraph | Independent Expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Accordingly, to be regarded as harmful, practices should meet any or a combination of the following criteria:] They constitute discrimination against women or children and are harmful insofar as they result in negative consequences for them as individuals or groups, including physical, psychological, economic and social harm and/or violence and limitations on their capacity to participate fully in society or develop and reach their full potential; |
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| 2017 |