A/RES/68/141 Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 2. Endorses the report of the Executive Committee of the Programme of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees on the work of its sixty-fourth session; 2 3. Welcomes the resumption by the Executive Committee of the practice of adopting conclusions, and notes with appreciation its adoption of the conclusion on civil registration; 4. Appreciates the high-level segment of the sixty-fourth plenary session of the Executive Committee, welcomes the statement adopted on 1 October 2013 by States members of the Executive Committee, and calls upon all States to urgently provide assistance, as identified in the statement, in order to relieve pressure on host communities; 5. Welcomes the ongoing implementation, and encourages further implementation, of pledges made by States at the intergovernmental ministerial event held in 2011 to mark the sixtieth anniversary of the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees 3 and the fiftieth anniversary of the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness; 4 6. Reaffirms the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol thereto 5 as the foundation of the international refugee protection regime, recognizes the importance of their full and effective application by States parties and the values they embody, notes with satisfaction that 148 States are now parties to one or both instruments, encourages States not parties to consider acceding to those instruments and States parties with reservations to give consideration to withdrawing them, underlines, in particular, the importance of full respect for the principle of non-refoulement, and recognizes that a number of States not parties to the international refugee instruments have shown a generous approach to hosting refugees; 7. Re-emphasizes that the protection of refugees is primarily the responsibility of States, whose full and effective cooperation, action and political resolve are required to enable the Office of the High Commissioner to fulfil its mandated functions, and strongly emphasizes, in this context, the importance of active international solidarity and burden-sharing; 8. Welcomes pledges by States to accede to the statelessness conventions, the 1954 Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons 6 and the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, as well as pledges to remove reservations to them, also welcomes the recent increase in the number of accessions to the two Conventions and notes that 79 States are now parties to the 1954 Convention and 55 are parties to the 1961 Convention, encourages States that have not done so to give consideration to acceding to those instruments, notes the work of the High Commissioner in regard to identifying stateless persons, preventing and reducing statelessness and protecting stateless persons, and urges the Office of the High Commissioner to continue to work in this area in accordance with relevant General Assembly resolutions and Executive Committee conclusions; _______________ 3 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 189, No. 2545. Ibid., vol. 989, No. 14458. 5 Ibid., vol. 606, No. 8791. 6 Ibid., vol. 360, No. 5158. 4 2/7

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