A/RES/59/178
offering international military consultancy and security services, as well as to
impose a specific ban on such companies intervening in armed conflicts or actions
to destabilize constitutional regimes;
Welcomes the entry into force of the International Convention against the
7.
Recruitment, Use, Financing and Training of Mercenaries, 6 and calls upon all States
that have not yet done so to consider taking the necessary action to accede to or
ratify the Convention;
Welcomes also the cooperation extended by those countries that have
8.
received visits from the Special Rapporteur and the adoption by some States of
national legislation that restricts the recruitment, assembly, financing, training and
transit of mercenaries;
Condemns recent mercenary activities in Africa, and commends the
9.
African Governments on their collaboration in thwarting those illegal actions, which
posed a threat to the integrity of and respect for the constitutional order of those
countries and the exercise of the right of their peoples to self-determination;
10. Calls upon States to investigate the possibility of mercenary involvement
whenever and wherever criminal acts of a terrorist nature occur and to bring to trial
those found responsible or to consider their extradition, if so requested, in
accordance with domestic law and applicable bilateral or international treaties;
11. Condemns any form of impunity granted to perpetrators of mercenary
activities and to those responsible for the use, recruitment, financing and training of
mercenaries, and urges all States, in accordance with their obligations under
international law, to bring them, without distinction, to justice;
12. Requests the new Special Rapporteur to circulate to States and consult
with them on the new proposal for a legal definition of a mercenary drafted by the
former Special Rapporteur 7 and to report her findings to the Commission on Human
Rights and the General Assembly;
13. Requests the Office of the High Commissioner, as a matter of priority, to
publicize the adverse effects of the activities of mercenaries on the right of peoples
to self-determination and, when requested and where necessary, to render advisory
services to States that are affected by those activities;
14. Also requests the Office of the High Commissioner to convene a third
meeting of experts on traditional and new forms of mercenary activities as a means
of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to
self-determination, respecting the main objectives defined in paragraph 16 of
Commission on Human Rights resolution 2004/5;1
15. Requests the Special Rapporteur to continue to take into account, in the
discharge of her mandate, the fact that mercenary activities continue to occur in
many parts of the world and are taking on new forms, manifestations and
modalities, and, in this regard, requests her to pay particular attention to the impact
of the activities of private companies offering military assistance, consultancy and
security services on the international market on the exercise of the right of peoples
to self-determination;
_______________
6
7
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 2163, No. 37789.
See E/CN.4/2004/15, para. 47.
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