United Nations A/RES/55/114 General Assembly Distr.: General 12 March 2001 Fifty-fifth session Agenda item 114 (c) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly [on the report of the Third Committee (A/55/602/Add.3)] 55/114. Situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran The General Assembly, Guided by the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1 the International Covenants on Human Rights 2 and other human rights instruments, Reaffirming that all Member States have an obligation to promote and protect human rights and fundamental freedoms and to fulfil the obligations they have undertaken under the various international instruments in this field, Mindful that the Islamic Republic of Iran is a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,2 the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 2 the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination 3 and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 4 Recalling its previous resolutions on the subject, the most recent of which is resolution 54/177 of 17 December 1999, and taking note of Commission on Human Rights resolution 2000/28 of 18 April 2000, 5 1. Welcomes: (a) The interim report of the Special Representative of the Commission on Human Rights on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran; 6 (b) The broad participation in the parliamentary elections held during February and March 2000, which expressed the true commitment of the Iranian people to the democratic process in the Islamic Republic of Iran; (c) The commitment made by the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to promote respect for the rule of law, including the elimination of arbitrary 1 Resolution 217 A (III). Resolution 2200 A (XXI), annex. 3 Resolution 2106 A (XX), annex. 4 Resolution 44/25, annex. 5 See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2000, Supplement No.3 and corrigendum (E/2000/23 and Corr.1), chap. II, sect. A. 6 A/55/363. 2 00 56623

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