(b)
And international and non-governmental organizations, individually and collectively, to set
goals and to develop and effectively implement gender-sensitive strategies to address the rights and needs of
children, in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, especially the rights and particular needs
of girls in education, health and nutrition, and to eliminate harmful traditional or customary attitudes and
practices against girls;
(c)
To eliminate all forms of discrimination against girls and the root causes of son preference,
which result in harmful and unethical practices, inter alia, by enacting and enforcing legislation protecting girls
from violence, including female infanticide and prenatal sex selection, genital mutilation, incest, rape, domestic
violence, sexual abuse and exploitation, and by developing age-appropriate, safe and confidential programmes
and medical, social and psychological support services to assist girls who are subjected to violence;
(d)
To eradicate traditional or customary practices, particularly female genital mutilation, that are
harmful to or discriminatory against women and girls and that are violations of human rights and fundamental
freedoms of women and girls through the development and implementation of legislation and policies
prohibiting such practices, the prosecution of perpetrators of such practices, and awareness-raising programmes,
education and training, involving, among others, public opinion leaders, educators, religious leaders, medical
practitioners, women's health and family planning organizations, the media, parents and young people, in order
to achieve the total elimination of these practices, and to support women's organizations at the national and local
levels that are working for the elimination of female genital mutilation and other harmful traditional or
customary practices violating the human rights of women and girls;
8.
Decides to approve the recommendation of the Sub-Commission, contained in its resolution
1998/16, that the mandate of Ms. Halima Embarek Warzazi as Special Rapporteur on traditional practices
affecting the health of women and the girl child be extended to ensure the completion of her task as called for in
Sub-Commission resolution 1996/19 of 29 August 1996 and urges the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights to provide administrative assistance to the Special Rapporteur to enable her to
proceed with her work.
III
Prevention and eradication of the sale of children and of their sexual exploitation
and abuse, including child prostitution and child pornography
9.
Welcomes:
(a)
The report of the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and child
pornography (E/CN.4/1999/71), which focuses this year on the issues of sale and trafficking of children;
page 7