A/RES/70/217 Follow-up to the second United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries implementation targets with concrete policies and actions, and reaffirms the strong political commitment to address the challenge of financing and creating an enabling environment at all levels for sustainable development in the spir it of global partnership and solidarity, Recalling the United Nations Millennium Declaration, 2 Recalling also the outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, held in 2012, entitled “The future we want”, 3 Recalling further the Sendai Declaration and Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030, 4 while recognizing that landlocked developing countries face some specific disaster risk challenges, and reiterating the commitment to addressing disaster risk reduction and building resilience to disasters within the context of sustainable development and poverty eradication, Recalling the Almaty Declaration 5 and the Almaty Programme of Action: Addressing the Special Needs of Landlocked Developing Countries within a New Global Framework for Transit Transport Cooperation for Landlocked and Transit Developing Countries, 6 Recognizing that the lack of territorial access to the sea, aggravated by remoteness from world markets and high transit costs and risks, continues to impose serious constraints on export earnings, private capital inflow and domestic resource mobilization of landlocked developing countries and therefore adversely affects their overall growth and socioeconomic development, Recognizing also that the primary responsibility for establishing effective transit systems rests with landlocked and transit developing countries, Acknowledging the importance of promoting collaboration between landlocked developing countries and transit countries on the basis of common interest, and noting that collaboration efforts need to be supported by an enabling international economic environment, taking into account different national realities, capacities and levels of development and respecting national priorities, Recognizing the need to promote both public and private investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technologies, as well as the special vulnerabilities and needs of landlocked developing countries, Stressing the importance of the contribution of landlocked developing countries to Expo 2015, held in Milan, Italy, from 1 May to 31 October 2015 on the theme “Feeding the planet, energy for life”, and of the effective participation of landlocked developing countries in the activities of the United Nations Decade of Sustainable Energy for All, including the Sustainable Energy for All initiative, and in Expo 2017, which will be held in Astana and which will focus on the theme “Future energy”, _______________ 2 Resolution 55/2. Resolution 66/288, annex. 4 Resolution 69/283, annexes I and II. 5 Report of the International Ministerial Conference of Landlocked and Transit Developing Countries and Donor Countries and International Financial and Development Institutions on Transit Transport Cooperation, Almaty, Kazakhstan, 28 and 29 August 2003 (A/CONF.202/3), annex II. 6 Ibid., annex I. 3 2/7

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