A/RES/78/168
Agriculture development, food security and nutrition
coordinating mechanisms such as UN-Nutrition 26 and inclusive multi-stakeholder
platforms such as the Committee on World Food Security of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations,
Recalling also its resolution 72/239 of 20 December 2017, in which it
proclaimed 2019–2028 the United Nations Decade of Family Farming, which raises
the profile of the role of family farming in contributing to the implementation of the
2030 Agenda and to the achievement of food security and improved nutrition, a nd its
resolution 73/284 of 1 March 2019, in which it proclaimed 2021–2030 as the United
Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration, which highlights the important role of
ecosystem restoration, including of productive ecosystems, in achieving sustainable
development,
Taking note of the realization of the first Global Forum of the United Nations
Decade of Family Farming (2019–2028) hosted virtually by the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations and the International Fund for Agricultural
Development from 19 to 22 September 2022, welcoming the respective commitments
made by Governments to support family farming and implement the Decade through
inclusive efforts, including the adoption by 12 Governments of national action plans
for family farming, and recognizing that over 40 Governments are also developing
their national action plans, 27
Reaffirming that agriculture remains a fundamental and key sector for
developing countries, provides the main source of income, particularly for
smallholders, women farmers and family farming, and creates job opportunities both
directly and indirectly, and noting the importance of working towards eliminating all
forms of protectionism,
Acknowledging the importance of promoting sustainable farming and
agriculture, which will contribute to sustainable food production systems and the
conservation of biodiversity and ecosystems and help to eradicate hunger and
malnutrition, calling upon Member States to ensure that areas under agriculture,
aquaculture, fisheries and forestry are managed sustainably, in particular through the
sustainable use of biodiversity, including through a substantial increase of the
application of biodiversity friendly practices, such as sustainable intensification,
agroecological and other innovative approaches, contributing to the resilience and
long-term efficiency and productivity of these production systems, and to food
security, conserving and restoring biodiversity and maintaining nature’s contributions
to people, including ecosystem functions and services, and noting that the provision
of adequate, predictable and easily accessible financial resources from all sources is
required for that objective,
Emphasizing that water is critical for sustainable development and the
eradication of poverty and hunger, that water, energy, food security and nutrition are
linked and that water is indispensable for human development, health and well -being,
Welcoming the holding of the United Nations Conference on the Midterm
Comprehensive Review of the Implementation of the Objectives of the International
Decade for Action, “Water for Sustainable Development”, 2018 –2028, in New York
from 22 to 24 March 2023,
Welcoming also the convening of the High-level Dialogue on Financing for
Development held in New York on 20 September 2023,
Noting with concern the findings of the first report of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations on the State of the World’s Biodiversity for Food
__________________
26
27
6/19
See https://unnutrition.org/.
See A/78/233.
23-25877