A/HRC/RES/31/31 United Nations General Assembly Distr.: General 21 April 2016 Original: English Human Rights Council Thirty-first session Agenda item 3 Resolution adopted by the Human Rights Council on 24 March 2016 31/31. Torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment: safeguards to prevent torture during police custody and pretrial detention The Human Rights Council, Recalling all resolutions on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment adopted by the General Assembly, the Commission on Human Rights and the Human Rights Council, Recognizing that law enforcement officials play a vital role in the protection of the right to life, liberty and security, as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and reaffirmed in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Recognizing also the role of law enforcement officials in serving the community and protecting all persons against acts of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, consistent with the important role of their profession, and that, in the performance of their duty, law enforcement officials are obligated to respect and protect the human rights of all persons, Recalling the United Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and Noncustodial Measures for Women Offenders (the Bangkok Rules) 1 and the adoption of the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules),2 Recalling also that accused juvenile persons shall be separated from adults and brought as speedily as possible for adjudication, Recalling further article 11 of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, according to which each State party shall keep under systematic review interrogation rules, instructions, methods and practices, as well as arrangements for the custody and treatment of persons subjected to any form of 1 2 General Assembly resolution 65/229, annex. General Assembly resolution 70/175, annex. GE.16-06509(E) 

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