A/RES/53/198
Page 2
Recognizing that, while the rates of poverty in some countries have been reduced, some developing
countries and disadvantaged groups are being marginalized while others are at risk of being marginalized
and effectively excluded from the benefits of globalization, thereby constraining efforts to eradicate
poverty,
Expressing its concern that the financial crisis has aggravated the existing poverty in the countries
affected and placed a large number of people once again in conditions of poverty in the developing
countries affected either directly or indirectly by the crisis,
Recognizing that, while it is the primary responsibility of States to attain social development, the
international community should support the efforts of the developing countries in eradicating poverty and
ensuring basic social protection,
Noting the decisions, measures and actions taken to eradicate poverty by countries and by
organizations, agencies, funds, programmes and bodies of the United Nations system, including the World
Bank, as well as by civil society, including non-governmental organizations, within the framework of the
first United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty,
1. Reiterates that the main objective of the first United Nations Decade for the Eradication of
Poverty is to achieve the goal of eradicating absolute poverty and reducing overall poverty substantially
in the world through decisive national action and international cooperation;
2. Calls for strengthened efforts at all levels to implement fully and effectively the relevant
resolutions and decisions of the United Nations and all agreements and commitments agreed upon at
United Nations major conferences and summit conferences organized since 1990 as they relate to the
eradication of poverty, with a view to achieving the objectives of the Decade as early as possible;
3. Reaffirms that, within the context of overall action for the eradication of poverty, special
attention should be given to the multidimensional nature of poverty and the national and international
framework conditions and policies that are conducive to its eradication by fostering, inter alia, the social
and economic integration of people living in poverty, thus empowering them to participate in decisionmaking on policies that affect them, the promotion and protection of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms for all, including the right to development, and an efficient, transparent and accountable public
service and administration;
4. Reaffirms also that the causes of poverty should be addressed in the context of sectoral strategies,
such as those on environment, food security, population, migration, health, shelter and human resources
development, including education, fresh water, rural development and productive employment, and of the
specific needs of disadvantaged and vulnerable groups, in such a way as to increase opportunities and
choices for people living in poverty and enable them to build their strength and assets so as to achieve
social and economic integration;
5. Stresses the importance of tackling the root causes of poverty and the necessity of meeting the
basic needs of all, and in this context emphasizes the fundamental role in the eradication of poverty of
economic growth that favours the poor and creates employment and promotes equitable income
distribution;
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