0031-0330 irl.qxd
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2.3.2009
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Page 112
THIRD GENEVA CONVENTION OF 1949
twenty-four consecutive hours every week, preferably on Sunday or
the day of rest in their country of origin. Furthermore, every
prisoner who has worked for one year shall be granted a rest of eight
consecutive days, during which his working pay shall be paid him.
If methods of labour such as piece work are employed, the length
of the working period shall not be rendered excessive thereby.
Working pay.
Occupational
accidents
and diseases
ART. 54. — The working pay due to prisoners of war shall be
fixed in accordance with the provisions of Article 62 of the present
Convention.
Prisoners of war who sustain accidents in connection with work,
or who contract a disease in the course, or in consequence of their
work, shall receive all the care their condition may require. The
Detaining Power shall furthermore deliver to such prisoners of war
a medical certificate enabling them to submit their claims to the
Power on which they depend, and shall send a duplicate to the
Central Prisoners of War Agency provided for in Article 123.
Medical
supervision
ART. 55. — The fitness of prisoners of war for work shall be
periodically verified by medical examinations at least once a month.
The examinations shall have particular regard to the nature of the
work which prisoners of war are required to do.
If any prisoner of war considers himself incapable of working, he
shall be permitted to appear before the medical authorities of his
camp. Physicians or surgeons may recommend that the prisoners
who are, in their opinion, unfit for work, be exempted therefrom.
Labour
detachments
ART. 56. — The organization and administration of labour
detachments shall be similar to those of prisoner of war camps.
Every labour detachment shall remain under the control of and
administratively part of a prisoner of war camp. The military
authorities and the commander of the said camp shall be responsible,
under the direction of their government, for the observance of the
provisions of the present Convention in labour detachments.
The camp commander shall keep an up-to-date record of the
labour detachments dependent on his camp, and shall
communicate it to the delegates of the Protecting Power, of the
International Committee of the Red Cross, or of other agencies
giving relief to prisoners of war, who may visit the camp.
Prisoners
working for
private
employers
ART. 57. — The treatment of prisoners of war who work for
private persons, even if the latter are responsible for guarding and
protecting them, shall not be inferior to that which is provided for
by the present Convention. The Detaining Power, the military
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