Protection of and assistance to internally displaced persons
A/RES/74/160
8.
Recognizes that Member States have the primary responsibility to promote
durable solutions for their internally displaced persons, as well as to respect, protect
and fulfil their human rights, thus contributing to their national, economic and social
development processes, and encourages the international community, the United
Nations system, the Special Rapporteur, relevant international and regio nal
organizations and donor countries to continue to support international, regional and
national efforts to meet the needs and fulfil the human rights of internally displaced
persons, including children, on the basis of solidarity, the principles of inter national
cooperation and the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement and to ensure that
humanitarian assistance, early recovery and development assistance efforts are
appropriately funded;
9.
Requests Member States to strengthen their efforts to ensure the protection
of and better assistance to internally displaced persons, in particular to address the
challenges of protracted displacement, by adopting and implementing gender sensitive policies and strategies, in accordance with national and regional
frameworks, while recognizing the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement as
an important international framework for the protection of internally displaced
persons, encourages all relevant actors, in accordance with their mandates, to make
use of the Guiding Principles when dealing with situations of internal displacement,
and in this regard recognizes the central role of national and local authorities and
institutions in addressing the specific needs of internally displaced persons and in
finding solutions to displacement through, inter alia, continued and enhanced
international support, upon request, for the capacity-building of States;
10. Encourages States to ensure that internally displaced persons, including
children, have access to a process to obtain appropriate identification documents;
11. Notes the launch of the multi-stakeholder Plan of Action for Advancing
Prevention, Protection and Solutions for Internally Displaced Persons 2018–2020
(GP20) to commemorate the twentieth anniversary of the Guiding Principles on
Internal Displacement;
12. Expresses its appreciation for the fact that an increasing number of States
have adopted domestic legislation and policies dealing with all stages of
displacement, encourages States to continue to do so in an inclusive and
non-discriminatory way, consistent with the Guiding Principles on Internal
Displacement, urges States to increase their efforts to implement such domestic laws
and policies, including through the identification of nation al focal points within
Governments for issues of internal displacement, in particular for setting national
targets and indicators for policy and programmes and for the allocation of budget
resources, and encourages the international community and national actors to provide
financial support and cooperation to Governments, upon request, in this regard;
13. Calls upon Governments to provide protection and assistance, including
reintegration and development assistance, to internally displaced persons and to
facilitate the efforts of the relevant United Nations agencies and humanitarian
organizations in this regard by allowing and facilitating safe and unhindered access
for humanitarian personnel and the delivery of supplies and equipment to internally
displaced persons, in accordance with international law, by maintaining the civilian
and humanitarian character of camps and settlements for internally displaced persons,
where they exist, and by taking the steps necessary to ensure the safety and security
of humanitarian personnel so that they may efficiently perform their task of assisting
internally displaced persons;
14. Expresses particular concern about the full range of threats, violations and
abuses of human rights and violations of international humanitar ian law experienced
by many internally displaced persons, including women and children, who are
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