Strategic objective L.1.
Eliminate all forms of discrimination
against the girl child
Actions to be taken
274. By Governments:
(a)
By States that have not signed or ratified the Convention on the
Rights of the Child, take urgent measures towards signing and
ratifying the Convention, bearing in mind the strong exhortation made
at the World Conference on Human Rights to sign it before the end of
1995, and by States that have signed and ratified the Convention,
ensure its full implementation through the adoption of all necessary
legislative, administrative and other measures and by fostering an
enabling environment that encourages full respect for the rights of
children;
(b)
Consistent with article 7 of the Convention on the Rights of the
Child, 11/ take measures to ensure that a child is registered
immediately after birth and has the right from birth to a name, the
right to acquire a nationality and, as far as possible, the right to
know and be cared for by his or her parents;
(c)
Take steps to ensure that children receive appropriate financial
support from their parents, by, among other measures, enforcing childsupport laws;
(d)
Eliminate the injustice and obstacles in relation to inheritance faced
by the girl child so that all children may enjoy their rights without
discrimination, by, inter alia, enacting, as appropriate, and
enforcing legislation that guarantees equal right to succession and
ensures equal right to inherit, regardless of the sex of the child;
(e)
Enact and strictly enforce laws to ensure that marriage is only
entered into with the free and full consent of the intending spouses;
in addition, enact and strictly enforce laws concerning the minimum
legal age of consent and the minimum age for marriage and raise the
minimum age for marriage where necessary;
(f)
Develop and implement comprehensive policies, plans of action and
programmes for the survival, protection, development and advancement
of the girl child to promote and protect the full enjoyment of her
human rights and to ensure equal opportunities for girls; these plans
should form an integral part of the total development process;
(g)
Ensure the disaggregation by sex and age of all data related to
children in the health, education and other sectors in order to
include a gender perspective in planning, implementation and
monitoring of such programmes.
275. By Governments and international and non-governmental organizations:
(a)
Disaggregate information and data on children by sex and age,
undertake research on the situation of girls and integrate, as
appropriate, the results in the formulation of policies, programmes
and decision-making for the advancement of the girl child;
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