A/RES/62/138
5.
Also calls upon States to ensure that girls have equal access to free and
compulsory primary education of good quality and that they complete their
education at that level, and to renew their efforts to improve and expand girls’ and
women’s education at all levels, including at secondary and higher levels, as well as
vocational education and technical training, in order to, inter alia, achieve gender
equality, the empowerment of women and poverty eradication;
Urges States to enact and strictly enforce laws to ensure that marriage is
6.
entered into only with the free and full consent of the intending spouses and, in
addition, to enact and strictly enforce laws concerning the minimum legal age of
consent and the minimum age for marriage, and to raise the minimum age for
marriage where necessary;
Calls upon States and/or the relevant funds and programmes, organs and
7.
specialized agencies of the United Nations system, within their respective mandates,
and invites the international financial institutions and all relevant actors of civil
society, including non-governmental organizations, and the private sector:
(a) To develop, implement and support national and international prevention,
care and treatment strategies, as appropriate, to address effectively the condition of
obstetric fistula and to develop further a multisectoral, multidisciplinary,
comprehensive and integrated approach in order to bring about lasting solutions and
put an end to obstetric fistula, maternal mortality and related morbidities, including
through ensuring access to affordable, comprehensive, quality maternal health-care
services, including skilled birth attendance and emergency obstetric care;
(b) To strengthen the capacity of health systems to provide the essential
services needed to prevent obstetric fistula and to treat those cases that do occur by
providing the continuum of services, including family planning, prenatal care,
skilled birth attendance, emergency obstetric care and post-partum care, to young
women and girls, including those living in poverty and in underserved rural areas
where obstetric fistula is most common;
(c) To redouble their efforts to meet the internationally agreed goal of
improving maternal health by increasing access to skilled attendance at birth and
emergency obstetric care, and appropriate prenatal and post-natal care;
(d) To provide essential health services, equipment and supplies and skills
training and income-generating projects to young women and girls so that they can
break out of a cycle of poverty;
(e) To mobilize funding to provide free or subsidized fistula repairs,
including through encouraging more networking among providers and the sharing of
new treatment techniques and protocols;
(f) To provide health education, rehabilitation and counselling, including
medical counselling, as key components of post-operative care;
(g) To bring obstetric fistula to the attention of policymakers and
communities, thereby reducing the stigma and discrimination associated with it and
helping women and girls suffering from obstetric fistula so that they can overcome
abandonment and social exclusion together with the psychosocial implications
thereof, inter alia, through support of social reintegration projects;
(h) To educate individual women and men, girls and boys, communities,
policymakers and health professionals about how obstetric fistula can be prevented
and treated and increase awareness of the needs of pregnant women and girls,
including their right to the highest attainable standard of health, through working
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