A/RES/54/204
Page 3
8. Strongly stresses the need for adequate resources, including the provision of new and additional
resources from all sources, and transfer of technology on favourable terms, inter alia, on concessional and
preferential terms as mutually agreed, to developing countries, particularly to Africa and the least developed
countries, for developing appropriate infrastructure and business services to promote entrepreneurship;
9. Recognizes the special development priorities and concerns of developing countries, and in this
regard calls for international support for the realization of their development goals, inter alia, through the
promotion of business and entrepreneurship;
10. Stresses the importance of micro-finance, including micro-credit, to people living in poverty, in
allowing them to undertake the establishment of micro-enterprises, which in turn generate self-employment
and contribute to the achievement of empowerment, particularly of women, and calls for the strengthening
of institutions supportive of micro-financing, in particular micro-credit;
11. Values the promotion of entrepreneurship, inter alia, through the informal sector and
micro-enterprises, in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and industries by various actors
throughout civil society, and of privatization, demonopolization and the simplification of administrative
procedures;
12. Stresses the importance, in the context of establishing and maintaining adequate social safety nets,
including assistance to workers, of encouraging investment in human resources through programmes devoted
to health, education and job training, and recognizes that such efforts are an integral part of overall poverty
reduction strategies;
13. Encourages the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development to continue to provide a
forum for intergovernmental discussions concerning issues related to private sector development and
international flows of investment, with input from representatives of the private sector;
14. Invites the United Nations Industrial Development Organization and other relevant United Nations
bodies to strengthen further their activities, in particular those concerning Africa and the least developed
countries, in the promotion of entrepreneurship development, especially with respect to small and
medium-sized enterprises, and calls upon the international community to lend its support, where appropriate,
to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization in this regard;
15. Calls upon the United Nations funds and programmes, in accordance with their mandates, to
continue to strengthen support for the promotion of entrepreneurship and, in their work in implementing the
present resolution, to give due consideration to the role of the business sector in development, taking into
account the priorities set by each country, while ensuring a gender perspective;
16. Calls upon the relevant bodies of the United Nations system, within their respective mandates and
agreed work programmes, to continue to assist Member States, at their request, in implementing national
programmes to create an enabling environment for business, investment and development;
17. Stresses the need to continue to assist developing countries and countries with economies in
transition, at their request, in strengthening their capacity to encourage wider participation of the private
sector in their economies;
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