A/RES/74/156
National human rights institutions
17. Encourages all United Nations human rights mechanisms and relevant
United Nations agencies, funds and programmes to work, within their respective
mandates, with Member States and national institutions in the promotion and
protection of human rights with respect to, inter alia, projects in the area of good
governance and the rule of law, welcomes in this regard the efforts made by the United
Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to develop partnerships in support of
national institutions, including the tripartite partnership between the United Nations
Development Programme, the Office of the High Commissioner and the Global
Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions, and in this respect encourages all
United Nations human rights mechanisms and relevant United Nations agencies,
funds and programmes to enhance their interaction with national human rights
institutions, including by facilitating their access to relevant information and
documentation;
18. Stresses the importance of the financial and administrative independence
and stability of national human rights institutions, notes with satisfaction the efforts
of those States that have provided their national institutions with more autonomy and
independence, including by giving them an investigative role or enhancing such a
role, and encourages other Governments to consider taking similar steps;
19. Underlines the importance of the autonomy and independence of
ombudsman institutions, encourages increased cooperation between national human
rights institutions and regional and international associations of ombudsmen, and
encourages ombudsman institutions to actively draw on the standards enumerated in
international instruments and the Paris Principles to strengthen their independence
and increase their capacity to act as national human rights protection mechanisms;
20. Commends the high priority given by the Office of the High Commissioner
to work on national human rights institutions, encourages the High Commissioner, in
view of the expanded activities relating to national institutions, to ensure that
appropriate arrangements are made and budgetary resources provided to continue and
further extend activities in support of national institutions, and invites States to
contribute additional voluntary funds to that end;
21. Welcomes the important role played by the Global Alliance of National
Human Rights Institutions, in close cooperation with the Office of the High
Commissioner, in assisting, when requested, in the establishment of, and in
strengthening the compliance of, national human rights institutions with the Paris
Principles, in assessing the conformity of national human rights institutions with the
Paris Principles and in providing technical assistance to strengthen national human
rights institutions, upon request, with a view to enhancing the compliance of national
human rights institutions with the Paris Principles, and calls upon Member States and
other stakeholders, including United Nations agencies, to follow up on the
recommendations of the Subcommittee on Accreditation of the Global Alliance of
National Human Rights Institutions, with a view to enabling national human rights
institutions to fully comply with the Paris Principles in both law and practice;
22. Encourages national institutions, including ombudsman and mediator
institutions, to seek accreditation status through the Global Alliance of National
Human Rights Institutions;
23. Encourages all Member States to take appropriate steps to promote the
exchange of information and experience concerning the establishment and effective
operation of national human rights institutions and to support the work of the Global
Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions and its regional coordinating
networks in this regard, including through support for the relevant technical
assistance programmes of the Office of the High Commissioner;
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