A/RES/48/55
Page 5
7.
Deplores the repeated delays in concluding the Uruguay Round of
multilateral trade negotiations;
8.
Urges all countries, in particular the major developed countries,
to resolve all outstanding differences in all areas of the negotiations in
order to ensure a successful conclusion of the Uruguay Round of multilateral
trade negotiations;
9.
Strongly urges all participants in the Uruguay Round of
multilateral trade negotiations to complete the Round by 15 December 1993,
taking into account issues of particular interest to the developing countries
and providing a comprehensive market access package on goods and services,
including items of export interest to those countries, and stresses in this
regard the need for a full contribution by all parties;
10.
Urges all participants to give special attention to the least
developed countries with a view to enhancing their full participation in the
multilateral trading system;
11.
Stresses that the ability of many developing countries to
mobilize, through international trade, the resources needed to finance
investments required for sustainable development may be impaired by tariff and
non-tariff impediments, including tariff escalation, limiting their access to
export markets, and also that a comprehensive and balanced conclusion to the
Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations would help all countries
mobilize financing for sustainable development;
12.
Emphasizes that an open, equitable, secure, non-discriminatory and
predictable multilateral trading system that is consistent with the goals of
sustainable development and that leads to the optimal distribution of global
production in accordance with comparative advantage is of benefit to all
trading partners, and in this context also emphasizes that improved market
access for the exports of developing countries in conjunction with sound
macroeconomic and environmental policies would have a positive environmental
impact and would therefore make an important contribution towards sustainable
development;
13.
Also emphasizes that environment and trade policies should be made
mutually supportive, with a view to achieving sustainable development;
14.
Further emphasizes that environmental measures addressing
transborder or global environmental problems should, as far as possible, be
based on an international consensus, and in this context emphasizes still
further that the international community should strive for the broadest
possible international coordination of environmental and trade policies
through intergovernmental cooperation, taking into account the complex
linkages between environment, trade and sustainable development;
15.
Emphasizes that trade policy measures for environmental purposes
should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or
a disguised restriction on international trade and that, in this respect,
unilateral actions to deal with environmental challenges outside the
jurisdiction of the importing country should be avoided;
16.
Requests the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development to
continue its special role in the field of trade and environment, including
/...