New Partnership for Africa’s Development: progress
in implementation and international support
A/RES/73/335
37. Calls upon developing countries and countries with economies in transition
to continue their efforts to create a domestic environment conducive to encouraging
entrepreneurship, promoting the formalization of informal sector activities in Africa
and attracting investments by, inter alia, achieving a transparent, stable and predictable
investment climate with proper contract enforcement and respect for property rights,
embedded in sound macroeconomic policies and institutions;
38. Notes that foreign direct investment is a major source of financing for
development, that it has a critical role in achieving inclusive economic growth and
sustainable development, including through the promotion of job creation and the
eradication of poverty and hunger, and that it contributes to the active participation of
the African economies in the global economy and facilitates regional economic
cooperation and integration, and in this regard calls upon, as appropriate, developed
countries to continue to devise source-country measures to encourage and facilitate
the flow of foreign direct investment through, inter alia, the provision of export credits
and other lending instruments, risk guarantees and business development services;
39. Invites all of Africa’s development partners, in particular developed
countries, to support the efforts of African countries to promote and maintain
macroeconomic stability, to help African countries to attract investments and promote
policies conducive to attracting domestic and foreign investment, for exam ple by
encouraging private financial flows and supporting small and medium -sized
enterprises, especially those owned by women, to promote investment by their private
sectors in Africa, to encourage and facilitate the development and transfer of
technology to African countries, on mutually agreed terms, and to assist in
strengthening human and institutional capacities for the implementation of the New
Partnership, consistent with its priorities and objectives and with a view to furthering
Africa’s development at all levels;
40. Acknowledges the progress made towards ensuring free movement of
persons as well as goods and services in Africa, and in this regard welcomes with
appreciation the entry into force on 30 May 2019 of the agreement on the African
Continental Free Trade Area, which aims at doubling intra-African trade by, inter alia,
removing non-tariff and tariff barriers on goods and services, and the launch of its
operational phase on 7 July 2019;
41. Reiterates the need for all countries and relevant multilateral institutions
to continue efforts to enhance coherence in their trade policies towards African
countries, and acknowledges the importance of efforts to fully integrate African
countries into the multilateral trading system and to build their c apacity to compete
through such initiatives as Aid for Trade and, given the world economic and financial
crisis, the provision of assistance to address the adjustment challenges of trade
liberalization;
42. Also reiterates that we are setting out together on the path towards
sustainable development, devoting ourselves collectively to the pursuit of global
development and of “win-win” cooperation which can bring huge gains to all
countries and all parts of the world;
43. Emphasizes the importance of facilitating the accession of developing
countries to the World Trade Organization, recognizing the contribution that their
accession would make to the rapid and full integration of those countries into the
multilateral trading system, urges in this regard the acceleration of the accession
process on a technical and legal basis and in an expeditious and transparent manner
for developing countries that have applied for membership in the World Trade
Organization, and reaffirms the importance of that organization ’s decision
WT/L/508/Add.1 of 25 July 2012 on accession by the least developed countries;
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