A/RES/52/128
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3. Recognizes that, in accordance with the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, it is the
right of each State to choose the framework for the national institution that is best suited to its particular
needs at the national level in order to promote human rights in accordance with international human rights
standards;
4. Encourages Member States to establish or, where they already exist, to strengthen national
institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights, as outlined in the Vienna Declaration and
Programme of Action;
5. Welcomes the growing number of States establishing or considering the establishment of national
institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights and the intensified activities of the Office
of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights in promoting and strengthening national
institutions;
6. Encourages national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights established
by Member States to prevent and combat all violations of human rights as enumerated in the Vienna
Declaration and Programme of Action and relevant international instruments;
7. Reaffirms the role of national institutions, where they exist, as appropriate agencies, inter alia,
for the dissemination of human rights materials and other public information activities, including those
of the United Nations, and encourages national institutions to play an active role in the celebrations
marking the fiftieth anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights4 at the national and local
levels;
8. Urges the Secretary-General to continue to give high priority to requests from Member States
for assistance in the establishment and strengthening of national human rights institutions as part of the
programme of advisory services and technical assistance in the field of human rights;
9. Welcomes the high priority given by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights to work on national institutions, encourages the High Commissioner to ensure that
appropriate arrangements are made and budgetary resources provided to continue and further extend
activities in support of national human rights institutions, and invites Governments to contribute additional,
earmarked funds to the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Technical Cooperation in the Field of Human
Rights for that purpose;
10. Notes the role of the Coordinating Committee created by national institutions, as recognized in
Commission on Human Rights resolution 1994/54 of 4 March 1994,5 in close cooperation with the Office
of the High Commissioner, in assisting Governments and national institutions, when requested, to follow
up on relevant resolutions and recommendations concerning the strengthening of national institutions;
4
Resolution 217 A (III).
5
See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 1994, Supplement No. 4 and corrigendum
(E/1994/24 and Corr.1), chap. II, sect. A.
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