A/HRC/49/56 Contents Page I. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 II. Activities of the mandate............................................................................................................... 3 III. Priorities of the mandate ............................................................................................................... 4 IV. Harmful practices and hate crimes ................................................................................................ 4 A. Harmful practices.................................................................................................................. 5 B. Hate crimes ........................................................................................................................... 5 Relevant legal standards ................................................................................................................ 7 A. International and regional frameworks ................................................................................. 7 B. National frameworks ............................................................................................................ 8 C. Rationale for specific hate crime laws .................................................................................. 9 D. Crimes against persons with albinism based on colour ........................................................ 9 E. Pejorative names and profiling in popular media ................................................................. 11 Strategies to end hate crimes and harmful practices...................................................................... 11 A. National action plans ............................................................................................................ 12 B. Budgetary and financial support for the rights of persons with albinism ............................. 12 C. Stronger legal framework and prosecution of crimes against persons with albinism ........... 13 D. Enhanced coordination of stakeholders ................................................................................ 13 E. Empowerment and capacity-building for persons with albinism .......................................... 14 Regional initiatives ........................................................................................................................ 15 A. African Union ....................................................................................................................... 15 B. Southern African Development Community ........................................................................ 16 C. European Union .................................................................................................................... 16 D. Organization of American States .......................................................................................... 17 Conclusions and recommendations ............................................................................................... 17 V. VI. VII. VIII. 2

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