Strengthening the United Nations crime prevention and criminal
justice programme, in particular its technical cooperation capacity
A/RES/70/178
Recalling its resolution 69/194 of 18 December 2014, by which it adopted the
United Nations Model Strategies and Practical Measures on the Elimination of
Violence against Children in the Field of Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice,
convinced of the importance of preventing youth crime, supporting the
rehabilitation of young offenders and their reintegration into society, protecting
child victims and witnesses, including efforts to prevent their revictimization, and
addressing the needs of children of prisoners, stressing that such responses should
take into account the human rights and best interests of children and young people,
consistent with the obligations of the States parties under relevant international
instruments, including the Convention on the Rights of the Child 13 and the Optional
Protocols thereto, 14 and noting other relevant United Nations standards and norms in
juvenile justice,
Emphasizing the relevance of international instruments and United Nations
standards and norms in crime prevention and criminal justice related to the
treatment of prisoners, in particular women and juveniles,
Recalling its resolution 68/156 of 18 December 2013, in which it reaffirmed
that no one shall be subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading
treatment or punishment,
Recalling also its resolution 65/229 of 21 December 2010 on the United
Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and Non -custodial Measures
for Women Offenders (the Bangkok Rules), and in this regard encouraging the
efforts of Member States to implement the Bangkok Rules,
Welcoming the adoption, by its resolution 70/175 of 17 December 2015, of the
revision to the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, as the
United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson
Mandela Rules),
Reiterating its strong condemnation of trafficking in persons, which
constitutes an offence to human dignity and physical integrity, human rights and
development and requires a robust criminal justice response,
Underlining that, although the crime of smuggling of migrants may share, in
some cases, some common features with the crime of trafficking in persons,
Member States need to recognize that they are distinct crimes and that they require
separate and complementary legal, operational and policy responses, and recalling
further its resolutions 68/179 of 18 December 2013 and 69/167 and 69/187 of
18 December 2014, in which it called upon all Member States to protect and assist
migrants, including migrant children and adolescents, and Economic and Social
Council resolutions 2014/23 of 16 July 2014 and 2015/23 of 21 July 2015,
Welcoming the work of the United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund for Victims of
Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, established in accordance
with the United Nations Global Plan of Action to Combat Trafficking in Persons,
adopted by its resolution 64/293 of 30 July 2010,
Concerned at the growing involvement of terrorist and organized criminal
groups in all forms and aspects of trafficking in cultural property and related
offences, and alarmed by the destruction of cultural heritage perpetrat ed recently by
terrorist groups, which is linked to trafficking in cultural property in some countries,
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13
14
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1577, No. 27531.
Ibid., vols. 2171 and 2173, No. 27531; and resolution 66/138, annex.
5/15