Political declaration of the third high-level meeting of the General Assembly on the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases A/RES/73/2 28. Take the necessary measures to recognize the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health across the life course, in respecting human rights obligations and addressing the specific health needs of children, women, older persons, persons with disabilities and others who are more vulnerable to non-communicable diseases; 29. Take measures to better prepare the health systems to respond to the needs of the rapidly ageing population, including the need for preventive, curative, pallia tive and specialized care for older persons, taking into account the disproportionate burden of non-communicable diseases on older persons, and that population ageing is a contributing factor in the rising incidence and prevalence of non -communicable diseases; 30. Scale up efforts to use information and communications technologies, including e-health and m-health and other innovative solutions, through, inter alia, the promotion of public-private partnership to accelerate ambitious action towards the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases; 31. Increase global awareness, action and international cooperation on environmental risk factors, to address the high number of premature deaths from non-communicable diseases attributed to human exposure to indoor and outdoor air pollution, underscoring the particular importance of cross -sectoral cooperation in addressing these public health risks; 32. Promote healthy communities by addressing the impact of environmental determinants on non-communicable diseases, including air, water and soil pollution, exposure to chemicals, climate change and extreme weather events, as well as the ways in which cities and human settlements are planned and developed, including sustainable transportation and urban safety, to promote physical activity, social integration and connectivity; 33. Encourage the adoption of holistic approaches to health and well -being through regular physical activity, including sports, recreation and yoga, to prevent and control non-communicable diseases and promote healthy lifestyles, including through physical education; 34. Empower the individual to make informed choices by providing an enabling environment, strengthening health literacy through education, and implementing population-wide and targeted mass and social media campaigns that educate the public about the harms of smoking and/or tobacco use and second -hand smoke, the harmful use of alcohol and the excessive intake of fats, in particular saturated fats and trans-fats, sugars and salt, promote the intake of fruits and vegetables, as well as healthy and balanced sustainable diets, and reduce sedentary behaviour; 35. Strengthen health systems and reorient them towards the achievement of universal health coverage and improvement of health outco mes, and high-quality, integrated and people-centred primary and specialized health services for the prevention, screening and control of non-communicable diseases and related mental health disorders and other mental health conditions throughout the life cycle, including access to safe, affordable, effective and quality essential diagnostics, medicines, vaccines and technologies, and palliative care, and understandable and high-quality, patient-friendly information on their use, as well as health management information systems and an adequate and well-trained and equipped health workforce; 36. Promote increased access to affordable, safe, effective and quality medicines and diagnostics and other technologies, reaffirming the World Trade Organization Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement), as amended, and also reaffirming the 2001 Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health, which recognizes that intellectual property 18-16893 5/7

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