A/RES/52/200
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Considering that the national efforts of the countries affected have been insufficient owing to the
magnitude of the natural disaster and that international cooperation and solidarity therefore become
indispensable, in particular in the area of capacity-building,
Reaffirming that disaster reduction forms an integral part of the sustainable development strategies and
national development plans of vulnerable countries and communities,
1. Invites States to incorporate in sustainable development programmes, at the national, regional and
international levels, strategies to prevent, mitigate and rehabilitate the damage caused by natural disasters;
2. Calls upon States, relevant intergovernmental bodies and all others involved in the International
Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction to participate actively in the financial and technical support for Decade
activities, including those related to international cooperation to reduce the impact of the El Niño
phenomenon, in order to ensure the implementation of the International Framework of Action for the
Decade,1 in particular with a view to translating the Yokohama Strategy for a Safer World: Guidelines for
Natural Disaster Prevention, Preparedness and Mitigation and its Plan of Action2 into concrete disaster
reduction programmes and activities;
3. Commends the national, regional and subregional efforts of affected countries, particularly those of
developing countries, to reduce the impact of El Niño;
4. Requests the Secretary-General to facilitate, within the framework of the Decade, an internationally
concerted and comprehensive strategy towards the integration of the prevention, mitigation and rehabilitation
of the damage caused by the El Niño phenomenon, including the development of long-term strategies which
take into due consideration the need for technical cooperation, financial assistance, the transfer of appropriate
technology and the dissemination of existing scientific knowledge, as part of the Decade’s activities, the
International Framework of Action for the Decade and the Yokohama Strategy for a Safer World: Guidelines
for Natural Disaster Prevention, Preparedness and Mitigation and its Plan of Action, and taking into account
the relevant parts of the Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing
States;3
5. Calls upon the secretariat of the Decade to continue to facilitate a concerted international approach
to improvements in early-warning capacities for natural disasters and similar disasters with adverse impact
on the environment, with particular reference to El Niño;4
6. Welcomes the establishment of the Inter-agency Task Force on El Niño for cooperative work on the
prevention and mitigation of and preparedness for natural disasters related to the El Niño phenomenon;
7. Calls upon the organizations and bodies of the United Nations system, especially the
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization, the World Meteorological Organization, the World Health Organization, the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the United Nations Environment Programme and the United
Nations Development Programme, as well as the International Council of Scientific Unions and the World
1
See resolution 44/236, annex.
2
A/CONF.172/9, chap. I, resolution 1, annex I.
3
Report of the Global Conference on the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States,
Bridgetown, Barbados, 25 April-6 May 1994 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.94.I.18 and
corrigenda), chap. I, resolution 1, annex II.
4
See resolutions 51/185, 49/22 B and 50/117 B.
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