A/RES/70/182 International cooperation against the world drug problem Recalling also its resolution 67/193 of 20 December 2012, in which it decided to convene, early in 2016, a special session of the General Assembly on the world drug problem, following the high-level review by the Commission on Narcotic Drugs at its fifty-seventh session in March 2014 of the implementation by Member States of the Political Declaration and Plan of Action, Recalling further its decision in resolution 67/193 that the General Assembly, at its special session in 2016, would review the progress in the implementation of the Political Declaration and Plan of Action, including an assessment of the achievements and challenges in countering the world drug problem, within the framework of the three international drug control conventions and other relevant United Nations instruments, Noting its decision to conduct the special session and its preparatory process from within existing resources, 1. Reiterates its call upon States to take, in a timely manner, the measures necessary to implement the actions and attain the goals and targets set o ut in the Political Declaration and Plan of Action on International Cooperation towards an Integrated and Balanced Strategy to Counter the World Drug Problem, 6 adopted by the General Assembly at its sixty-fourth session, and to address the general challenges and priorities for action identified in the joint ministerial statement of the 2014 high-level review by the Commission on Narcotic Drugs of the implementation by Member States of the Political Declaration and Plan of Action; 7 2. Reaffirms that countering the world drug problem is a common and shared responsibility that must be addressed in a multilateral setting, that it requires an integrated and balanced approach and that it must be carried out in full conformity with the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations and other provisions of international law, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 17 and the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action 18 on human rights and, in particular, with full respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of States, for the principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of States and for all human rights and fundamental freedoms, and on the basis of the principles of equal rights and mutual respect; 3. Calls upon Member States to engage in effective cooperation and practical action aimed at addressing the world drug problem on the basis of the principle of common and shared responsibility; 4. Underlines the need for Member States to cooperate closely with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, the World Health Organization, the International Narcotics Control Board and other international and regional organizations, as well as the scientific community, including academia, in contributing to the scientific assessment of drug demand and supply reduction policies, drug markets and drug-related crime; 5. Encourages Member States to give adequate consideration to the negative effects of the world drug problem and its consequences on development and on society in general; _______________ 17 18 6/16 Resolution 217 A (III). A/CONF.157/24 (Part I), chap. III.